Question 16:
If the capital of a business is `3,00,000 and liabilities are ` 50,000, loss ` 70,000, calculate the total assets of the business.
Answer:
|
Total Assets |
= |
Capital – Loss + Liabilities |
|
|
= |
3,00,000 – 70,000 + 50,000 |
|
|
= |
` 2,80,000 |
Question 17:
If total assets of a business are ` 1,30,000 and net worth is ` 80,000, calculate the creditors.
Answer:
|
Creditors |
= |
Total Assets – Net worth |
|
|
= |
1,30,000 – 80,000 |
|
|
= |
` 50,000 |
Question 18:
A commenced his cloth business on 1st April, 2024 with a capital of `30,000.
On 31st March 2025, his assets were worth `50,000
and liabilities of `10,000. Find out his closing
capital and profits earned during the year.
Answer:
|
Closing Capital |
= |
Assets – Liabilities |
|
|
= |
50,000 – 10,000 |
|
|
= |
` 40,000 |
|
Profit |
= |
Closing Capital – Opening Capital |
|
|
= |
40,000 – 30,000 |
|
|
= |
` 10,000 |
Question 19:
Calculate the total assets if:
(i) Capital is
` 40,000.
(ii) Creditors are
`
25,000.
(iii) Revenue during the period is `
50,000.
(iv) Expenses during the period are `
40,000.
Answer:
|
Capital after Adjustment of revenue and expenses |
= |
Capital + Revenue – Expenses |
|
|
= |
40,000 + 50,000 – 40,000 = ` 50,000 |
|
Total Asset |
= |
Capital after adjustment + Creditors |
|
|
= |
50,000 + 25,000 |
|
|
= |
` 75,000 |
Question 20:
(a) Gurman had a capital of ` 75,000 on 1st April, 2024. He had also goods amounting to `15,000 which he had purchased on credit and the payment had not been made. Find out the value of the total assets of the business.
(b) he incurred a loss of `1,700. He withdrew `800 for his personal use. Find out his capital and assets of the business.
Answer:
|
(a) |
Total
Assets |
= |
Capital
+ Creditors for purchase of Goods |
|
|
|
= |
75,000
+ 15,000 |
|
|
|
= |
`
90,000 |
|
(b) |
Capital
at the end |
= |
Capital
− Loss − Drawings |
|
|
|
= |
75,000
− 1,700 − 800 |
|
|
|
= |
`
72,500 |
|
|
Assets |
= |
Capital
at the end + Creditors for purchase of Goods |
|
|
|
= |
72,500
+ 15,000 |
|
|
|
= |
`
87,500 |
Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026
Click below for more Questions
Chapter 5 – Accounting Equation
Question No. 1 To 5
Question No. 6 To 10
Question No. 11 To 15
Question No. 16 To 20
Question No. 21 To 25