12th | Accounting for Share Capital | Question No. 37 To 40 | Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

Question 37:

Random Ltd. took over running business of  Mature Ltd. comprising of  Assets of  45,00,000 and Liabilities of 6,40,000 for a purchase consideration of 36,00,000. The amount was settled by bank draft of  1,50,000 and balance by issuing 12% Preference Shares of  100 each at 15% premium.

Pass entries in the books of  Random Ltd.

(CBSE Sample Paper 2023)

Answer:

Mangla Cortubi Ltd.

Journal 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

()

Credit

Amount

()

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

Assets A/c

Dr.

 

45,00,000

 

 

  To Sundry Liabilities A/c

 

 

 

6,40,000

 

  To Mature Ltd.

 

 

 

36,00,000

 

  To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

 

2,60,000

 

(Purchase of  assets and liabilities of  Mangla Tubes Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Mangla Tubes Ltd.

Dr.

 

36,00,000

 

 

  To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

 

30,00,000

 

  To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

 

4,50,000

 

  To Bank A/c

 

 

 

1,50,000

 

(30,000Equity Shares issued of  100 each at a premium of  Re 115 per share and shares 1,50,000 by bank draft)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working notes:

No. of  Preference Shares issued =34,50,000 +115 = 30,000 shares.]

 

Question 38:

2,000 Equity Shares of  10 each  were issued to  Limited  from whom assets of  25,000 were acquired .
Pass Journal entry.

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Credit 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets A/c

Dr.

 

25,000

 

 

To X Ltd.

 

 

25,000

 

(Assets bought from X Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X Ltd.

Dr.

 

25,000

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

20,000

 

  To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

5,000

 

(2,000 shares of  10 each issued to X Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 39:

'Amrit Dhara Ltd.' issued 800 Equity Shares of  100 each at a premium of  25% as fully paid-up in consideration of  the purchase of  plant and machinery of  1,00,000.
Pass entries in company's Journal.

Answer:

Books of  Amrit Dhara Limited
Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

()

Credit

Amount

()

 

Plant & Machinery A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Vendor A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Machinery purchased)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vendor A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c (800 × 100)

 

 

 

80,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c (800 × 25)

 

 

 

20,000

 

(Shares issued to vendor at a premium of  25 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 40:

Z Ltd . purchased furniture costing 2,20,000 from C.D Ltd. The payment was to be made by issue of  9% Preference Shares of  100 each  ata  premium of  10 per share . Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of  Z Ltd.

Answer:

Books of  Z Ltd.

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit Amount

 

Credit Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets A/c

Dr.

 

2,20,000

 

 

To C.D Ltd.

 

 

2,20,000

 

(Assets purchased from C.D Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C.D Ltd.

Dr.

 

2,20,000

 

 

To 9% Preference Share Capital

 

 

2,00,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

20,000

 

(2,000 9% Preference Shares of  100 each issued at 10% premium to C.D Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Note:

          Number of  shares issued=2,20,000/100+10=2,000 shares      

 

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

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Class 12 / Volume – 2

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