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12th | Issue of share capital | Question No. 69 To 72 | Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Question 69:

Give necessary journal entries:
(i) The Directors of  Devendra Ltd. resolved on 1st January, 2010 that Equity Shares of  ` 10 each, `8 paid-up be forfeited for non-payment of  final call of  `2. On 1st February, 60 of  these shares were reissued @ `7 per share as fully paid-up.
(ii) Virender Limited forfeited 20 shares of  ` 100 each(` 60 called-up) issued at par to Mukesh on which he had paid ` 20 per share . Out of  these, 15 shares were reissued to Sanjeev as ` 60 paid-up for ` 45 per share.

Answer:

(i)

Book of  Devendra Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

2010

 

 

 

 

Jan. 01

Equity Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

800

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

200

 

(100 shares of  ` 10 each forfeited for the non-payment of  ` 2 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feb. 01

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

420

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

180

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

600

 

(60 shares of  ` 10 each re-issued at ` 7 per share, fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

300

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

300

 

(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account of  60 shares after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Note:

 

Forfeiture of  re-issued shares

Share Forfeiture Credit

`

8

per share

Share Forfeiture Debit

`

3

per share

Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue

 

5

per share

General Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue (per share) × No. of  shares reissued

= ` 5 × 60

= ` 300

 

(ii)

Book of  Virender Limited

 

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

1,200

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

400

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

800

 

(20 shares of  ` 100 each ` 60 called-up forfeited for the non-payment of  ` 40 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

675

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

225

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

900

 

(15 shares of  ` 100 each re-issued for ` 45 per share as ` 60 paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

75

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

75

 

(Balance in Share Forfeiture of  15 re-issued shares transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Note:

 

Forfeiture of  reissued shares

Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of  forfeiture )

`

20

per share

Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of  re-issue)

`

15

per share

Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue

`

5

per share

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue (per share) × No. of  shares reissued

= ` 5 × 15 Shares

= ` 75

 

 

Question 70:

Show the forfeiture and reissue entries under each of  the following cases:
(i) KBC  Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of  
` 10 each, ` 8 called-up held by Mr.  A for non-payment of  second call money of  ` 3 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. Z for ` 10 per share as fully paid-up.
(ii) KK Ltd. forfeited 400 shares of  
` 10 each, fully called-up, held by Mr. B for non-payment of  final call money of  ` 4 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. T at ` 12 per share as fully paid-up.
 (iii) LightLtd. forfeited 250 shares of  
` 10 each, fully called-up held by Mr. C for non-payment of  allotment money of   ` 3 per share and first and final call money of  ` 4 per share. These shares were reissued @ ` 8 per share as fully paid-up to Mr. P.

Answer:

(i)

Books of  KBC Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

(`)

Credit

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital

Dr.

 

2,400

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

1,500

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

900

 

(300 shares of  ` 10 each on which had called ` 8, forfeited for non-payment of  second call ` 3 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

3,000

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

3,000

 

(300 shares of  ` 10 each re-issued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

1,500

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

1,500

 

(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes-

 

Share Forfeiture Credit

(at the time of  forfeiture of  shares)

1,500

Less: Share Forfeiture Debit

(at the time of  re-issue shares)

NIL

Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of  shares

1,500

 

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of  re-issued shares

= ` 1,500

(ii)

Books of  KK Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

(`)

Credit

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

4,000

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

2,400

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

1,600

 

(400 shares of  ` 10 forfeited for the non-payment of  final call ` 4 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

4,800

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

4,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

800

 

(400 shares of  `10 each re-issued at ` 12 per share as fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

2,400

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

2,400

 

(Balance of  Share Forfeiture after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes-

 

Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of  forfeiture of  shares)

2,400

Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of  re-issue shares)

NIL

Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of  shares

2,400

 

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of  re-issued shares

= ` 2,400

(iii)

Books of  Light Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

(`)

Credit

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

2,500

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c (250×3)

 

 

750

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

1,750

 

(250 shares of  ` 10 each forfeited for the non-payment ` 7 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

2,500

 

(250 shares of  ` 10 each re-issued for ` 8 per share as fully paid-up )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

250

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

250

 

(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes-

 

Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of  forfeiture of  shares)

750

Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of  re-issue shares)

500

Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of  shares

250

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of  re-issued shares = ` 250

 

Question 71:

Rekha holds 100 shares of  ` 10 each on which he has paid ` 1 per share on application.
Sunita holds 200 shares of  
` 10 each on which he has paid ` 1 and ` 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
Teenaholds 300 shares of  
` 10 each and has paid ` 1 on application, ` 2 on allotment and ` 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of  ` 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ` 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above.

 

Answer:

 

Application

`

1

 

Allotment

`

2

 

First Call

`

3

 

Second Call

`

2

 

 

`

8

Called-up

 

Journal Entries

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

 

Forfeiture of  Shares

 

 

 

 

Shares of  A

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

800

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

100

 

To Calls-In-Arrears A/c

 

 

700

 

(100 shares of  ` 10 each, ` 8 called-up, held by A forfeited for the non-payment of  ` 7 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares of  B

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

1,600

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

600

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

1,000

 

(200 shares of  ` 10 each, ` 8 called-up, held by B forfeited for non-payment of  ` 5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares of  C

 

 

 

 

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

2,400

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

1,800

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

600

 

(300 shares of  ` 10 each, ` 8 called-up held by C forfeited for the non-payment of  ` 2 per share)

 

 

 

 

Re-issue of  shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

6,600

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

6,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

600

 

(600 shares of  ` 10 each re-issued at ` 11 per share fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

2,500

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

2,500

 

(Share Forfeiture transferred to Capital Reserve)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Note:

 

Share Forfeiture of  100 shares held by Rekha

`

100

Cr.

Share Forfeiture of  200 shares held by Sunita

`

600

Cr.

Share Forfeiture of  300 shares held by Teena

`

1,800

Cr.

Total Share Forfeiture credit (at the time of  cancellation of  shares)

`

2,500

 

 

Calculation of  Capital Reserve

 

Total Share Forfeiture (at the time of  cancellation of  shares) = ` 2,500 Cr.

Less: Total Share Forfeiture (at the time of  re-issue of  shares) = (NIL) Dr.

Capital Reserve =` 2,500

 

Question 72:

Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of  shares in the following cases:
(i) Basak Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of  
` 10 each, ` 7 called-up on which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of  ` 5 per share. Out of  these, 15 shares were reissued to Naresh as ` 7 per share paid-up for ` 8 per share.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of  
` 10 each, ` 8 called-up issued at a premium of  ` 2 per share to 'R' for non-payment  of  allotment money of  ` 5 per share (including premium). Out of  these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as ` 8 called-up for ` 10 per share.

Answer:

Journal

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

(i)

Share Capital A/c (20 Shares × 7)

Dr.

 

140

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c (20 Shares × 5)

 

 

 

100

 

To Calls-in- Arrears A/c (20 Shares × 2)

 

 

 

40

 

(20 Shares of  ` 10 each, ` 7 called-up forfeited for the non-payment of  call)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (15 Shares × 8)

Dr.

 

120

 

 

To Share Capital A/c (15 Shares × 7)

 

 

 

105

 

To Securities Premium A/c (15 Shares × 1)

 

 

 

15

 

(15 shares were reissued as ` 7 paid-up for ` 8 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Forfeiture A/c (15 Shares × 5)

Dr.

 

75

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

 

75

 

(Transfer of  prof it on re-issue of  15 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Share Capital A/c (90 Shares × 8)

Dr.

 

720

 

 

Securities Premium A/c (90 Shares × 2)

Dr.

 

180

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c (90 Shares × 5)

 

 

 

450

 

To Share Allotment A/c (90 Shares × 5)

 

 

 

450

 

(Shares forfeited for non-payment of  allotment)

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (80 Shares × 10)

Dr.

 

800

 

 

To Share Capital A/c (80 Shares × 8)

 

 

 

640

 

To Securities Premium A/c (80 Shares × 2)

 

 

 

160

 

(80 shares were reissued for ` 10, ` 8 called-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Forfeiture A/c (80 Shares × 5)

Dr.

 

400

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

 

400

 

(Transfer of  prof it on re-issue of  80 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes-

 

Note 1
Prof it on 20 forfeited shares=100

Prof it on 15 forfeited shares=100×15/20=75       

forfeited shares(Cr.)=75 `.(Cr.)

forfeited shares(Dr.)=Nil

Capital reserve=75 `.

 

Note 2
Prof it on 90 forfeited shares=450

Prof it on 80 forfeited shares=450×80/90=400     

forfeited shares(Cr.)=400 `.(Cr.)

forfeited shares(Dr.)=Nil

Capital reserve=400 `.

 

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

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Class 12 / Volume – II

Chapter 8 – Company Accounts – Issue of  Share Capital

 

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