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12th | Issue of share capital | Question No. 25 To 28 | Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Question 25:

Sugandh Ltd. issued 60,000 shares of  ` 10 each at a premium of  ` 2 per share payable as ` 3 on application, ` 5(including premium) on allotment and the balance on first and final call. Applications were received for 92,000 shares. The Directors resolved to allot as:

      (i)

      Applicants of  40,000 shares

 30,000 shares,

      (ii)

     Applicants of  50,000 shares

 30,000 shares,

      (iii)

    Applicants of  2,000 shares

 Nil.


Mohan, who had applied for 800 shares in Category
(i) and Sohan, who was allotted 600 shares in Category
(ii) failed to pay the allotment money. Calculate amount received on allotment.

 

Answer:

 

Issued Shares

60,000

Less: Applied Shares

92,000

Over-subscribed Shares

32,000

Payable as:

`

3

on Application

 

`

5

on Allotment (Including ` 2 premium)

 

`

4

on First and Final Call

 

`

12

(10 + 2)

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Applied

Allotted

Money Received on Application

@ ` 3

Money adjusted on Appliction

@ ` 3

Excess

Allotment due

@ ` 5

Excess money adjusted on Allotment

@ ` 5

40,000

­30,000

1,20,000

90,000

30,000

1,50,000

30,000

50,000

30,000

1,50,000

90,000

60,000

1,50,000

60,000

2,000

NIL

6,000

6,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 (Bank)

 

 

92,000

60,000

2,76,000

1,80,000

 

3,00,000

90,000

 

 

Mohan

Number of  shares allotted to Mohan=30,000/40,000×800= 600 shares

Money Received on Application 800×3

=

2,400

Application money adjusted to Share Capital 600×3

=

1,800

Execs Money on Application

=

600

 

 

 

Allotment due on 600 shares × ` 5

=

3,000

Less: Adjustment of  excess money on application

=

600

Calls-in-Arrears by Mohan

 

2,400

Sohan

Number of  shares allotted to Sohan=50,000/30,000×600= 1000 shares

Money received on Application 1,000×3

=

3,000

Application money adjusted to Share Capital 600×3

=

1,800

Excess money on application

=

1,200

 

 

 

Allotment due on 600 Shares × ` 5

=

3,000

Less: Adjustment of  excess money on application

=

1,200

Calls-in-Arrears by Sohan

=

1,800

 

 

 

Allotment due on 60,000 shares × ` 5

=

3,00,000

Less: Excess Application money adjusted on Allotment

=

90,000

 

 

2,10,000

Less: Calls-in-Arrears by Mohan

=

2,400

Less: Calls-in-Arrears by Sohan

=

1,800

Money received on allotment

=

2,05,800

 

Question 26:

Sony Media Ltd.issued 50,000 shares  of  ` 10 each payable  ` 3 on application , ` 4 on allotment and balance on first and final call . Applications were received for 1,00,000 shares and allotment was made as follows :
(i) Applicants for 60,000 shares were allotted 30,000 shares,
(ii) Applicants for 40,000 shares were allotted 20,000 shares,
Anupam to whom 1,000 shares were allotted from category
(i) failed to pay the allotment money.
Pass journal entries up to allotment .

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

(`)

Credit

(`)

 

Bank A/c (1,00,000 × 3)

Dr.

 

3,00,000

 

 

  To Share Application A/c

 

 

 

3,00,000

 

(Received application money on 1,00,000 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

3,00,000

 

 

  To Share Capital A/c (50,000 × 3)

 

 

 

1,50,000

 

  To Share Allotment A/c

 

 

 

1,50,000

 

(Transfer of  application money to Share Capital)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Allotment A/c (50,000 × 4)

Dr.

 

2,00,000

 

 

  To Share Capital A/c

 

 

 

2,00,000

 

Allotment due on 50,000 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (W.N. 1)

Dr.

 

49,000

 

 

  To Share Allotment A/c

 

 

 

49,000

 

(Allotment money received after adjustment of  excess on application and arrears)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Working Notes:

1) Computation of  amount received on allotment:

 

Allotment due (50,000 × 4)

=

`. 2,00,000

  Less: Amount received on application in excess (on 50,000 shares @ ` . 3 each)

=

`. 1,50,000

 

 

`. 50,000

  Less: Amount due but not received on shares of  Anupam

 

1,000

 

 

`. 49,000

2)  Calculation of  Amount not Received on the shares of  Anupam

Shares allotted to Anupam=1,000

Shares applied by Anupam=1,000×60,000/30,000=2,000

Amount due on allotment of  Anupam's Share (4 × 1,000)

=

4,000

  Less: Excess received on application (3 × 2,000 – 3 × 1,000)

=

3,000

 

Question 27:

Quality Stationers Ltd. registered with authorised capital of   `20,00.000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of  `20 each. 50,000 Equity Shares were issued for subscription at par, issue price being payable along with application. It received application money of  `4,40,000.

You are required to pass the necessary Journal entries and show share capital in the Balance Sheet of  the company.

 

Answer:

Issued 50,000 and Subscribed Capital 22,000 shares of  `20 each
Payable as: 
` 20   on application

 

Books of  Quality Stationers Ltd.

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 (`)

Credit

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

4,40,000

 

 

To Share Application A/c

 

 

4,40,000

 

(Share application money received for 22,000 shares at` 20 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

4,40,000

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

4,40,000

 

(Share application money received for 22,000 shares at` 20 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet of Books of  Quality Stationers Ltd.

Particulars

Note No.

(`)

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

 Share Capital

 

4,40,000

Total                 

 

4,40,000

 

 

 


 

Notes to Accounts

 

 

Particulars

(`)

Share Capital

 

Authorised Share Capital

 

1,00,000 Equity Shares of ` 20 each

20,00,000

 

20,00,000

Issued Share Capital

 

 50,000 Equity Shares of ` 20 each

10,00,000

 

10,00,000

Subscribed Share Capital

 

Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

22,000 Equity Shares of `20 each

4,40,000

 

4,40,000

 

 

 

Question 28:

A-one Product Ltd. is registered with authorised capital of  `10,00,000 divided into 50,000 equity shares of  `20 each. It issued 25,000 Equity Shares for subscription at premium of  `2 per share, issue price being payable along with application. It received `5,17,000 towards application money.

You are required to prepare the Balance Sheet showing Share Capital.

Answer:

Balance Sheet of A-One Product Ltd.

Particulars

Note No.

(`)

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

 Share Capital

1

4,70,000

 Reserve and Surplus

2

47,000

Total                 

 

5,17,000

 

 

 


 

Notes to Accounts

 

 

Particulars

(`)

1. Share Capital

 

Authorised Share Capital

 

 50,000 Equity Shares of ` 20 each

10,00,000

 

 

 

10,00,000

Issued Share Capital

 

 25,000 Equity Shares of ` 20 each

5,00,000

 

5,00,000

Subscribed Share Capital

 

Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

23,500 Equity Shares of 20 each

4,70,000

 

4,70,000

 2. Reserve and Surplus

 

Securities Premium Reserve (23,500×2)

47,000

 

47,000

 

 

 

Working Notes:

Issue Price 20+2=`22

Application Money Received =5,17,000

Hence, no. of  shares issued = 5,17,000÷22=23,500

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Click below for more Questions

Class 12 / Volume – II

Chapter 8 – Company Accounts – Issue of  Share Capital

 

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