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12th | Issue of share capital | Question No. 33 To 36 | Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Question 33:

Ghosh Ltd. made the second and final call on its 50,000 Equity Shares @ ` 2 per share on 1st January, 2016. The entire amount was received on 15th January, 2016 except on 100 shares allotted to Venkat. Pass necessary journal entries for the call money due and received by opening Calls-in-Arrears Account. (CBSE 2006 C, Modified)

Answer:

Books of  Ghosh Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 `

Credit

 `

2016

 

 

 

 

Jan. 01

Share Second and Final Call A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Share second and final call due on 50,000 shares at ` 2 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 15

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

99,800

 

 

Calls-in-Arrears A/c

Dr.

 

200

 

 

To Share Second and Final Call A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Share second and final call received from 49,900 shares and 100 shares failed to pay the it)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 34:

Avon Ltd. issued for subscription 10,000 shares of  `25 each, payable `5 per share on application, `10 per share on allotment (including `5 per share as premium), `5 per share as first call on the shares and the balance in two equal amounts at intervals of  three months. All the shares were applied and allotted.

Due amount was received except the second call and final call on 200 and 400 shares respectively.

Pass the entries in the company's Journal, Cash Book and the Ledger. Also show the company's Balance Sheet on completion of  the above transactions.

Answer:

Issued and Subscribed Capital 10,000 shares of  `25 each at `5 Premium
Payable as:

`

5

On application

`

10

On allotment (including 5 Premium)

`

5

On first call

`

5

On Second call

`

5

On Third and final call

 

30

 

 

 

Books of  Avon Ltd.

Journal

 

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 (`)

Credit

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (10,000×5)

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Application A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share application money received for 10,000 shares at` 5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share application Money transferred to Share Capital)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Allotment A/c (10,000×10)

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital A/c  (10,000×5)

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

To Securities Premium Reserves A/c

(10,000×5)

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share allotment due on 10,000 shares at` 5 with premium of  `5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Allotment A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

(Share allotment money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share First Call A/c (10,000×5)

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share first call due on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (10,000×5)

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

To Share First and Final call A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share first call received on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Second Call A/c (10,000×5)

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share Second call due on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (9,800×5)

Dr.

 

49,000

 

 

 

 

Calls-in-Arrears A/c (200×5)

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

To Share Second call A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

(Share Second call received on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share third and final Call A/c (10,000×5)

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

(Share third and final call due on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (9,600×5)

Dr.

 

48,000

 

 

 

Calls-in-Arrears A/c (400×5)

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

To Share third and final call A/c

 

 

50,000

 

 

(Share third and final call received on 10,000 shares at`5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Book

Particulars

`

Particulars

`

To Share Application A/c

50,000

By Balance C/d

2,97,000

To Share Allotment A/c

1,00,000

 

 

To Share First Call A/c

50,000

 

 

To Share Second Call A/c

49,000

 

 

To Share Third and Final Call A/c

48,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,97,000

 

2,97,000

 

Share Application Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital

 

50,000

 

By Bank

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Allotment Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital

 

50,000

 

By Bank

 

1,00,000

 

To Securities Premium

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share First Call Account

 

Dr.

 

Cr.

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital

 

50,000

 

By Bank

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Second Call Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital

 

50,000

 

By Bank

 

49,000

 

 

 

 

 

By Calls-in-Arrears

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Final Call Account

 

Dr.

 

Cr.

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Capital

 

50,000

 

By Bank

 

48,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

By Calls-in-Arrears

 

2,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Call-in-Arrears Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Share Second Call

 

1,000

 

By Balance c/d

 

3,000

 

To Share Final Call

 

2,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share Capital Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

 (`)

 

To Balance c/d

 

2,50,000

 

By Share Application

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

By Share Allotment

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

By Share First Call

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

By Share Second

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

By Share Final Call

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

2,50,000

 

 

 

2,50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Securities Premium Account

Dr.

 

Cr.

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

(`)

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

 (`)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Balance c/d

 

50,000

 

By Share Allotment

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet

Particulars

Note No.

Amount 

(`)

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

a. Share Capital

1

2,47,000

b. Reserves and Surplus

2

50,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

3. Current Liabilities

 

 

Total

 

2,97,000

 

 

 

II. Assets

 

 

1. Non-Current Assets

 

 

2. Current Assets

 

 

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

3

2,97,000

Total

 

2,97,000

 

 

 

 

Notes to Accounts 

 

 

Particulars

 

(`)

1. Share Capital

 

 

Authorised Share Capital

 

 

 ………. Equity Shares of ` 25 each

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued Share Capital

 

 

 10,000 Equity Shares of ` 25 each

 

2,50,000

 

 

 

2,50,000

    Subscribed Share Capital

 

 

Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

 

9,400 Equity Shares of 25 each

 

235,000

Subscribed and But not Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

600 Equity Shares of 25 each

15,000

 

Less: Call-in-arrears (200×5)+(400×5)

 

 (3,000)

  12,000

 

 

 

2,47,000

 2. Reserve and Surplus

 

 

Securities Premium Reserve (10,000×5)

 

50,000

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

3. Cash and Cash Equivalents

    Bank 

 

 

2,97,000

 

 

2,97,000

 

Question 35: Usha Ltd. was formed with a capital of  `10,00,000 divided into shares of  `100 each. It of fered 90% sharesto public for subscription. The amount per share was payable as 40% on application, 20% on allotment andthe balance on first and final call. The applicants paid `3,60,000 on application and `1,69,000 on allotment.

The call has not yet been made. Calculate:

(a) Authorised Capital, (b) Issued Capital, (c) Subscribed Capital, (d) Called-up Capital, (e) Paid-up Capitaland (f) Calls-in-Arrears.

 

Answer:

 

Particulars

(`)

Share Capital

 

 A

Authorised Share Capital

 

 

10,000 shares of  ` 100 each

10,00,000

 B

Issued Share Capital

 

 

9,000 shares of  ` 100 each

9,00,000

 C

Subscribed Share Capital

 

 

9,000 shares of  ` 100 each,

9,00,000 

D

    Called-up share capital

 

 

9,000 shares of  `60 each

5,40,000

 E

    Paid – up share capital

      9,000 shares of  `60 each                                       5,40,000

 Less: Calls-in-arrears (550×20)                                       11,000

 

 

5,39,000

F

    Calls-in-arrears

      Money received on Allotment `1,69,000

No. of  shares on allotment money received=

= 1,69,000/20= 8,450

No. of  shares on allotment money have not been received

=9,000-8,450=550

Allotment money not received= 550×20

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,000

 

Issue of  Shares for Consideration other than Cash

Question 36:

Random Ltd. took over running business of  Mature Ltd. comprising of  Assets of  `45,00,000 and Liabilities of `6,40,000 for a purchase consideration of `36,00,000. The amount was settled by bank draft of  `1,50,000 and balance by issuing 12% Preference Shares of  `100 each at 15% premium.

Pass entries in the books of  Random Ltd.

(CBSE Sample Paper 2023)

Answer:

Mangla Cortubi Ltd.

Journal 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(`)

Credit

Amount

(`)

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

Assets A/c

Dr.

 

45,00,000

 

 

  To Sundry Liabilities A/c

 

 

 

6,40,000

 

  To Mature Ltd.

 

 

 

36,00,000

 

  To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

 

2,60,000

 

(Purchase of  assets and liabilities of  Mangla Tubes Ltd.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Mangla Tubes Ltd.

Dr.

 

36,00,000

 

 

  To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

 

30,00,000

 

  To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

 

4,50,000

 

  To Bank A/c

 

 

 

1,50,000

 

(30,000Equity Shares issued of  ` 100 each at a premium of  Re 115 per share and shares ` 1,50,000 by bank draft)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working notes:

No. of  Preference Shares issued =34,50,000 +115 = 30,000 shares.]

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

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Class 12 / Volume – II

Chapter 8 – Company Accounts – Issue of  Share Capital

 

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