12th | Accounting for Share Capital | Question No. 9 To 12 | Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

Question 9: East India Hotels Ltd. was registered with authorised capital of ₹25,00,000 divided into 2,50,000 Equity Shares of 10 each. It issued 1,50,000 Equity Shares to public for subscription. The shares were subscribed and calls were made and received. First and final call of ₹3 was not made. Paresh holder of 5,000 shares paid the call money along with the allotment money.

Prepare Balance Sheet of the company showing Share Capital.

 

Answer:  

Balance Sheet of East India

Particulars

Note No.

()

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

 Share Capital

1

10,50,000

 

 

 

 2. Current Liabilities

 Other Current Liabilities

 

2

 

15,000


 

Notes to Accounts

 

Particulars

()

1. Share Capital

 

Authorised Share Capital

 

 2,50,000 Equity Shares of 10 each

25,00,000

 

 

 

25,00,000

Issued Share Capital

 

 1,50,000 Equity Shares of 10 each

1,50,000

 

 

1,50,000

Subscribed Share Capital

Subscribed and But not Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

 

 1,50,000 Equity Shares of 100 each (Called-up 7)

10,50,000

                                                                                                   

 

 

 

10,50,000

 Other Current Liabilities

 

2.Calls in Advance

15,000 

 

 

 

Question 10: Shuchi Ltd. was registered with a capital of  5,00,000 in shares of  10 each and issued 20,000 such shares at a premium of 2 per share, payable at 2 per share on application, 10 per share on allotment (including premium) and 2 per share on first call made three months later. All the money payable on application and allotment was duly received but when the first call was made, one shareholder paid the entire balance on his holding of  300 shares and another shareholder holding 1,000 shares failed to pay the first call money.

Pass Journal entries to record the above transactions and show how they will be shown in the company's Balance Sheet.

Answer:

Balance Sheet of Amit Ltd.

Particulars

Note No.

()

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

 Share Capital

1

1,38,000

 Reserve and Surplus

2

40,000

2. Other Current Liabilities

3

900

Total                 

 

1,78,900

 

 

 


 

Notes to Accounts

 

 

Particulars

 

()

1. Share Capital

 

 

Authorised Share Capital

 

 

 50,000 Equity Shares of 10 each

 

5,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

5,00,000

Issued Share Capital

 

 

 20,000 Equity Shares of 10 each

 

2,00,000

 

 

 

2,00,000

Subscribed Share Capital

 

 

Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

 

19,000 Equity Shares of 10 each (Called-up 7)

 

1,33,000

Subscribed and But not Fully Paid-up Share Capital

 

1,000 Equity Shares of 10 each (Called-up 7)

7,000

 

Less: Call-in-arrears 1,000×2

 

 (2,000)

   5,000

 

 

 

1,38,000

 2. Reserve and Surplus

 

 

Securities Premium Reserve 20,000×2

 

40,000

 

 

40,000

 Other Current Liabilities

 

 

 3.Calls in Advance (300×3)

 

900

 

Issue of Shares for Cash at Par

Question 11: Global Sales Ltd. issued 2,50,000 Equity Shares of  10 each to public at par for subscription, amount being payable as application money.

Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of  the company.

 

Answer:

In the books of  Global Sales Ltd.
Journal

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

()

Credit

Amount

()

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

25,00,000

 

To Equity Share Application A/c

 

 

25,00,000

(Share application money received for 2,50,000 equity shares of 10 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

25,00,000

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

25,00,000

(Share application of  2,50,000 equity shares of 10 each transferred to Equity Share Capital Account )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Question 12:

The authorised capital of 16,00,000 of  Bharat Ltd. is divide into 1,60,000 Equity Shares of 10 each. Out of  these shares, 80,000 Equity Shares were issued at par to public for subscription. The full nominal value is payable on application. All the shares were subscribed by the public and total amount was paid for. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of  the company.

Answer:

Authorised Capital 1,60,000 equity shares of 10 each

Issued and Subscribed Capital 80,000 equity shares

 

Books of  Bharat Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

()

Credit

Amount

 ()

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

8,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share Application A/c

 

 

8,00,000

 

(Share application money received for 80,000 Equity Shares of 10 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Application A/c

Dr.

 

8,00,000

 

 

To Equity Share Capital A/c

 

 

8,00,000

 

(Share application of  80,000 shares of 10 each transferred to Equity Share Capital Accounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

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Class 12 / Volume – 2

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