Bad Debts and Bad Debts Recovered
Question 5: Pass Journal entries for the following transactions:
2022
April 1 Mohan is declared insolvent. Received first and final dividend from his official Receiver 50 paise in a rupee against a debt of ` 5,000
April 2 `8,000 due from Ramesh is not recoverable
April 3 Shyam, who owed 15,000 became insolvent and 50% is received from his estate
April 4 Received 10,000 in cash from Sohan for bad debts written off last year
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 01 |
Cash A/c Bad
debts A/c To Mohan’s A/c |
Dr. Dr. |
|
5,.000 |
5,000 |
|
(Being
Mohan is declared insolvent. Received first and final dividend from his
official Receiver 50 paise in a rupee against a
debt of `
5,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 02 |
Bad
debts A/c To Mohan’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
||
|
(Being78,000 due from Ramesh is not recoverable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 03 |
Cash A/c Bad
debts A/c To Shyam’s A/c |
Dr. Dr. |
|
7,500 7,500 |
15,000 |
|
(Being
Shyam, who owed 15,000 became insolvent and 50% is
received from his estate) |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 04 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Bad debts
recovered A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being Received 10,000 in cash from Sohan for bad debts written off last year) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking Transactions
Question 6:
Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transactions:
2022 |
` |
April 1: Deposited
in bank |
30,000 |
April 3: Cash
withdrawn from bank |
10,000 |
April 7: Wages
paid by cheque. |
7,000 |
April 10: Cheque received from Deewan
78,500 and discount allowed to him 500. Cheque is
deposited in bank on the same day. |
|
April 12: As per
standing instructions, Bank paid Telephone bill |
1,000 |
April 14: Deewan's cheque returned by the
bank as dishonored |
|
April 16: Charges
debited by bank |
400 |
April 17: Goods
sold and sale proceeds deposited in bank |
8,000 |
April 19: Bank
has paid insurance premium as per our standing instructions |
1,800 |
April 25:
Dividend collected by Bank. |
2,500 |
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2022 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
30,000 |
|
Apr 01 |
To Cash A/c (Being
Cash Deposited in bank) |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 03 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being
Cash withdrawn from bank) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 07 |
Wages
A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
(Being
Wages paid by cheque.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 10 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,500 |
|
|
Discount
Allowed A/c To Deewan’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
9,000 |
|
(Being
Cheque received from Deewan
78,500 and discount allowed to him 500. Cheque is
deposited in bank on the same day.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 12 |
Telephone
Expenses A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c (Being
Telephone bill paid by bank, As per standing instructions) |
|
|
|
1,000 |
Apr 14 |
Deewan’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,500 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
(Being
Deewan's cheque returned
by the bank as dishonored) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 16 |
Bank
charges A/c |
Dr. |
|
400 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
400 |
|
(Being
Charges debited by bank) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 17 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Being
Goods sold and sale proceeds deposited in bank) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 19 |
Insurance
premium A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,800 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
(Being
Bank has paid insurance premium as per our standing instructions) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 25 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,500 |
|
|
To Dividend A/c |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
(Being
Dividend collected by Bank.) |
|
|
|
|
Question 7:
Pass the
necessary Journal entries for the following transactions:
2022 |
` |
April 01:
Deposited in bank for opening a Current Account. |
10,000 |
April 02:
Withdrawn from bank. |
5,000 |
April 05:
Received a cheque from Ramesh
to whom goods were sold for `
12,000 last year Allowed him 1% discount on payment. |
|
April 07: Ramesh's cheque deposited in
bank. |
|
April 09: Ramesh's cheque dishonored
(bank charges 20). |
|
April 20: Ramesh
settled his account by issuing cheque including `60 for interest. |
12,080 |
April 21: Cash
directly deposited by Raja (Customer) in bank account. |
8,000 |
April 23: Bank
draft got issued in favour of M/s Lal &Sons `5,000.
Bank charges `700. |
|
April 28: A bill
of exchange of `
4,000 (due after one month) discounted from bank for `3,800. |
|
April 30:
Received a cheque of `1,000 from Shyam
after banking hours. |
|
April 30: Goods
sold for cash 7,000 and half of the sale proceeds deposited in bank. |
|
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2022 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
Apr 01 |
To Cash A/c (Being
Deposited in bank for opening a Current Account.) |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 02 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Being
Withdrawn from bank.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 05 |
Cheque in hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
11,880 |
|
|
Discount
Allowed A/c |
|
|
120 |
|
|
To Ramesh’s A/c |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
(Being
Received a cheque from Ramesh
to whom goods were sold for `
12,000 last year Allowed him 1% discount on payment.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 07 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
11,880 |
|
|
To
Chaque in hand A/c |
|
|
|
11,880 |
|
(Being
Ramesh's cheque deposited
in bank.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 09 |
Ramesh’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,000 |
|
|
Bank
charges A/c |
Dr. |
|
20 |
|
|
To
Bank A/c |
|
|
|
11,900 |
|
To
Discount Allowed A/c |
|
|
|
120 |
|
(Being Ramesh's
cheque dishonored (bank charges 20).) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 20 |
Cheque in hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,080 |
|
|
To Ramesh’s
A/c To Interest received A/c |
|
|
|
12,020 60 |
|
(Being
Ramesh settled his account by issuing cheque
including `60
for interest.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 21 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
To Raja’s A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Being
Cash directly deposited by Raja (Customer) in bank account.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 23 |
M/s Lal & Sons’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
Bank Charges A/c |
Dr. |
|
700 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
5,700 |
|
(Being
Bank draft got issued in favour of M/s Lal &Sons `5,000.
Bank charges `700.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 28 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,800 |
|
|
Discounting
charges A/c |
Dr. |
|
200 |
|
|
To Bills receivable A/c |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
(Being
A bill of exchange of `
4,000 (due after one month) discounted from bank for `3,800.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 30 |
Cheque in hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
To Shyam’s A/c |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
(Being
Received a cheque of `1,000
from Shyam after banking hours.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 30 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,500 |
|
|
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,500 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
(Being
Goods sold for cash 7,000 and half of the sale proceeds deposited in bank.) |
|
|
|
|
Question 8:
Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transactions:
2022 |
` |
April 1: Goods
withdrawn by owner for personal use. |
1,000 |
April 2: Goods
distributed as sample. |
500 |
April 3: Goods
Given as Charity. |
300 |
April 4: Timber
used for making office furniture ` 5,000
(Assume that the firm
is a timber merchant) |
|
April 5: Goods
destroyed by fire. |
3,500 |
April 6: Goods
lost in transit. |
2,000 |
Transactions
Relating to Fixed Assets. |
|
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2022 |
Drawings
A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
Apr 01 |
To Purchases A/c (Being
Goods withdrawn by owner of 1,000 for personal use.) |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 02 |
Sample A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
500 |
|
(Being
Goods distributed as sample.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 03 |
Charity
A/c |
Dr. |
|
300 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
300 |
|
(Being
Goods Given as Charity.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apr 04 |
Furniture
A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To
Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Being
Timber used for making office furniture) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 05 |
Loss
by fire A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,500 |
|
|
To
Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
(Being Goods destroyed by fire.) |
|
|
|
|
Apr 06 |
Loss
by fire A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
(Being
Goods lost in transit.) |
|
|
|
|
Click below for more Questions
Ts Grewal Solution 2022-2023
Class 11th
Click on below links for
11th TS Grewal’s Accountancy Solutions