Question 13:
Journalise the following transactions of Rahul:
2022 |
` |
Jan. 01: Rahul
started business with cash. |
2,00,000 |
Jan. 02: Paid
into bank. |
60,000 |
Jan. 03: Bought goods from Singh &Co. |
20,000 |
Jan 03 : Paid cartage on goods purchased. |
300 |
Jan. 04 : Purchased furniture. |
2,000 |
Jan. 04 : Paid advance for purchase of HP Printers for 15,000. |
5,000 |
Jan. 04 : Purchased calculator. |
1,000 |
Jan. 04 : Purchased computer and paid by cheque. |
13,000 |
Jan. 06 : Paid for Mobile bill and Internet (Office). |
5,700 |
Jan. 08 : Sold goods for cash. |
4,000 |
Jan. 09 : Sold
goods to Sharda & Co. |
10,000 |
Jan. 09 : Paid
cartage on goods sold to Sharda & Co. |
200 |
Jan. 15 : Paid to Singh &Co. on account. |
17,500 |
Jan. 25 : Sold
goods to Ray & Co. |
5,600 |
Jan. 27 : Received cheque from Sharda &Co. in settlement of amount due from them. |
9,750 |
Jan. 31 : Paid for electricity charges. |
1,000 |
Jan. 31 : Paid salary to office staff.. |
1,500 |
Jan. 31 : Cash withdrawn for hospital expenses of owner. |
7,500 |
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F |
Debit` |
Credit`
|
|
2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.01
|
Cash A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
2,00,000
|
|
|
To Capital A/c
|
|
|
2,00,000
|
|
|
(Being Started
business with Cash)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.02
|
Bank A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
(Being
Deposited cash into bank)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.03
|
Purchases A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
To Bank A/c
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
(Being)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.03
|
Cartage A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
300
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
(Being)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.04
|
Furniture A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
2,000
|
|||
|
(Being
furniture Purchased)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.04
|
HP Printer A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
(Being Paid
advance for purchase of HP Printers for 15,000.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.04
|
Office
equipment A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
To Sales A/c
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
(Being
purchased calculator)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.04
|
Computer A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
13,000
|
|
|
To Bank A/c
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
|
(Being
purchased computer and paid by cheque.)
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.06
|
Mobile
expenses A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
5,700
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
|
5,700
|
|
(Being Paid
for Mobile bill and Internet (Office).)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.08
|
Cash A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
To Sales
A/c
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
(Being Sold goods for cash.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.09
|
Cash A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
To Sales A/c
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
(Being Sold goods to Sharda & Co.)
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.09
|
Carriage
outward A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
200
|
|
|
To Cash
A/c
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
(Being Paid
cartage on goods sold to Sharda & Co.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.15
|
Singh &Co.
|
Dr.
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
(Being Paid to
Singh &Co. on account.)
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.25
|
Ray & Co.
|
Dr.
|
|
5,600
|
|
|
To Sales
A/c
|
|
|
5,600
|
|
|
(Being Sold goods to Ray & Co.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.27
|
Cheque in hand A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
9,750
|
|
|
Discount
allowed A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
250
|
|
|
To Sharda &Co. A/c
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
(Being
Received cheque from Sharda
&Co. in settlement of amount due from them.)
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.31
|
Electricity
Charges A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
To Cash A/c
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
(Being Paid for electricity charges.)
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.31
|
Salary A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
To Cash
A/c
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
(Being Paid
salary to office staff)
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.31
|
Drawings A/c
|
Dr.
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
To Cash
A/c
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
(Being Cash
withdrawn for hospital expenses of owner.)
|
|
|
|
Question
14:
Journalise the following transactions of Singh Enterprises, Delhi:
2022 |
|
` |
June 1 |
Started
business with cash |
50,000 |
June 2 |
Deposited
cheque from Savings Account in firm's account |
2,00,000 |
June 3 |
Received
cheque from Ram as loan |
50,000 |
June 4 |
Purchased
goods for cash |
15,000 |
June 11 |
Sold
goods to M/s. Hari Sales, Delhi |
12,000 |
June 13 |
Paid
to Ramavtar by cheque
advance for Machine . |
40,000 |
June 17 |
Received
from M/s. Hari Sales, Delhi. |
10,000 |
June 20 |
Bought
furniture from S.R. Furnishers against cheque
payment. |
22,400 |
June 27 |
Paid
rent by Cheque |
28,000 |
June 27 |
Sold the personal Car and invested the amount in business. |
80,000 |
June 27 |
Goods costing `2,000
were destroyed by fire. These goods were not insured |
|
June 30 |
Paid life insurance premium for employees. |
5,000 |
June 30 |
Paid
salary |
20,000 |
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
June 01 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
(Started
business with cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 02 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
(Cheque from Savings A/c to Firm’s A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 03 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
To Ram’s loan A/c |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
(Received
cash from Ram as loan) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 04 |
Purchases
A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Goods
purchased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 11 |
M/s
Hari A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,000 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
(Goods
sold on credit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 13 |
Ramavtar’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
40,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
(Paid
cash as advance to Ramavtar) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 17 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To M/s Hari A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Received
cash from M/s Hari A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 20 |
Furniture
A/c |
Dr. |
|
22,400 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
22,400 |
|
(Bought
furniture from S.R. Furnishers against cheque
payment) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 27 |
Rent
A/c |
Dr. |
|
28,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
(Paid
rent) |
|
|
|
|
June 27 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
80,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
(Capital
brought in) |
|
|
|
|
June 27 |
Loss
by fire A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
(Goods
destroyed by fire) |
|
|
|
|
June 30 |
Insurance
premium A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Paid
life insurance premium for employees.) |
|
|
|
|
June 30 |
Salary
A/c |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
(Paid
salary) |
|
|
|
|
Question 15:
Journalise the following transactions of Rakesh Agencies, Delhi (Proprietor Shri Rakesh):
2022 |
|
` |
Jan 1 |
Rakesh
commenced business with cash |
50,000 |
Jan 2 |
Purchased
goods for cash |
10,000 |
Jan 5 |
Purchased
goods from Mohan, Delhi |
60,000 |
Jan 7 |
Opened
bank account with Bank of India |
10,000 |
Jan 10 |
Purchased
furniture for office |
2,000 |
Jan 15 |
Sold
goods for cash |
8,000 |
Jan 20 |
Sold
goods to Ram of the list price of 1,25,000 less 20% Trade discount and 2%
cash discount and
paid 40% by cheque |
|
Jan 25 |
Cash
sales |
3,500 |
Jan 27 |
Paid
to Mohan on account |
3,000 |
Jan 28 |
Ram
returns goods of sale value |
5.000 |
Jan 31 |
Paid
Salaries |
9,000 |
Jan 31 |
Paid
to the petty cashier |
3,000 |
Jan 31 |
Rejected
and returned 5% of goods supplied by Mohan |
|
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 01 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
(Started
business with cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 02 |
Purchases
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Goods
purchased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 05 |
Purchases
A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
To Mohan’s A/c |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
(Goods
purchased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 07 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Opened
Bank A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 10 |
Furniture
A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
(Furniture
purchased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 15 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Goods
sold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 20 |
Ram’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
Cheque in hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
39,200 |
|
|
Discount
allowed A/c |
Dr. |
|
800 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
(Sold
goods to Ram of the list price of 1,25,000 less 20% Trade discount and 2%
cash discount and paid 40% by cheque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 25 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,500 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
(Goods
sold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 27 |
Mohan’s
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
(Paid
to Mohan on account) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 28 |
Sales
Return A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Ram’s A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Goods
returned by Ram) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 31 |
Salary
A/c |
Dr. |
|
9,000 |
|
|
To Cash |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
(Paid
salaries) |
|
|
|
|
Jan 31 |
Petty
cash A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
(Paid
to petty Cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jan 31 |
Mohan’s
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Purchases Return A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
(Returned
5% of the goods supplied by Mohan) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Question 16:
Enter the following transactions in the Journal of Suresh, Delhi who trades in ready-made garments:
2022 |
|
` |
April 1 |
Suresh
paid into bank as Capital |
60,000 |
April 2 |
He
bought goods and paid by cheque |
24,000 |
April 3 |
Sold
goods to Mukand & Co., Delhi |
6,700 |
April 4 |
Sold
goods for cash |
10,900 |
April 5 |
Paid
sundry expenses in cash |
3,000 |
April 8 |
Paid
for office furniture and fittings by cheque |
4,000 |
April 9 |
Bought
goods from Ramesh & Bros., Faridabad (Haryana) |
10,600 |
April 11 |
Returned
goods to Ramesh & Bros. |
1,500 |
April 12 |
Issued
cheque to Ramesh &
Bros. in full settlement |
8,500 |
April 12 |
Goods
costing 5,000 destroyed by fire. |
|
April 20 |
Insurance Company paid claim. |
4,000 |
April 30 |
Bank
charged interest. |
200 |
April 30 |
Borrowed
from Ridhi @ 10% per annum interest. |
50,000 |
April 30 |
Received
from Mukand & Co. on account. |
3,000 |
April 30 |
Sold
household furniture and paid the amount into business. |
10,000 |
April 30 |
Sold
goods costing ` 5,000 to Anita for cash at a profit of 20% on cost, less
20% trade discount |
|
April 30 |
Sold
goods costing ` 20,000 to Sunil at a profit of 20% on sale less 20%
Trade Discount and paid cartage `150
(to be charged from customer). |
|
|
|
|
Answer:
Books of Suresh Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit ` |
Credit ` |
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
April
01 |
Bank
A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
(Paid into Bank as Capital) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 02 |
Purchases A/c |
Dr. |
|
24,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
(Bought
goods for cheque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
03 |
Mukand & Co. |
Dr. |
|
6,700 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
6,700 |
|
|
(Sold Goods to Mukand & Co.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
04 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,900 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
10,900 |
|
|
(Sold
goods for Cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
05 |
Sundry
Expenses A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
(Paid
Sundry Expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
08 |
Furniture
A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,000 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
(Bought
Office furniture by cheque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
09 |
Purchases
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,600 |
|
|
To Ramesh and Bros. |
|
|
10,600 |
|
|
(Bought
goods from Ramesh and Bros) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
11 |
Ramesh
and Bros. |
Dr. |
|
1,500 |
|
|
To purchases return A/c |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
(Good
returned to Ramesh and Bros.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
12 |
Ramesh
Bros. A/c |
Dr. |
|
9,100 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
To Discount Received A/c |
|
|
600 |
|
|
(Cheque sent to Ramesh and Bros.
and discount received) |
|
|
|
|
April
12 |
Loss
by fire A/c Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
To purchases A/c |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
(Goods
costing 5,000 destroyed by fire.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
30 |
Interest
A/c |
Dr. |
|
200 |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
200 |
|
|
(Bank
charged Interest) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
30 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
To Loan from Ridhi A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
(Borrowed
from Ridhi @10% per annum) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
30 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Mukand & Co. |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
(Received
from Mukand & Co. on account) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
30 |
Cash
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Capital A/c |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
(Sold
household furniture and paid the amount into business) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April
30 |
Anit A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,800 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
(Sold goods costing `5,000 to Anita for cash at
a profit of 20% on cost, less 20% trade discount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30 |
Sunil |
Dr. |
|
19,350 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
19,200 |
|
|
To Cartage A/c |
|
|
150 |
|
|
(Sold goods costing `20,000 to Sunil at a profit
of 20% on sale less 20% Trade Discount and paid cartage `150) |
|
|
|
Click below for more Questions
Ts Grewal Solution 2022-2023
Class 11th
Click on below links for
11th TS Grewal’s Accountancy Solutions