Question 5:
Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following errors:
(i) Credit sale of `2,500
to Kishan was posted to Krishan's
Account.
(ii) Cash sale of `5,000
toMeenu was posted to the credit of Meena.
(iii) Amount of `3,500
withdrawn from bank by the proprietor for his personal use was debited to
Purchases Account.
(iv) Credit sale of old furniture to Mohan for `1,700 was posted as `7,100.
(v) Credit sale of old furniture to Babu Ram for `3,000 was credited to
Sales Account.
(vi) Cheque of `1,280 received from Farid was dishonoured and has
been posted to the debit of Sales Return Account.
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
i) |
Kishan’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,500 |
|
|
To Krishan’s A/c |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sales to Kishan wrongly posted to
Krishan’s Account) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii) |
Meena’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Being
correcting cash sales to Meenu wrongly posted to
credit of Meena’s A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii) |
Drawings
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,500 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
(Being
correcting amount withdrawn for personal use debited to Purchases A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iv) |
Furniture
A/c |
Dr. |
|
54,000 |
|
|
To Mohan’s A/c |
|
|
|
54,000 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sale of furniture to Mohan posted at a wrong amount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v) |
Sales
A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
To Furniture A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sale of furniture posted to the credit of sales account) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vi) |
Farid’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,280 |
|
|
To Sales Return A/c |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
(Being
correcting chequedishonoured wrongly debited to
Sales Return A/c) |
|
|
|
|
Question 6:
Rectify the following errors:
(i) Sales to Vinod of `143 posted to his
account as `134.
(ii) Sales to Vinod of `143
debited to his account as `134.
(iii) Sales to Vinod of `143 credited to his account as `134.
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs |
Credit Rs |
|
(i) |
Vinod |
Dr. |
|
9 |
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
9 |
|
|
(Rs 9 was posted less in Vinod’s Account, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Vinod |
Dr. |
|
9 |
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
9 |
|
|
(Vinod’s Account was wrongly debited with Rs 9 less, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii) |
Vinod |
Dr. |
|
277 |
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
277 |
|
|
(Sales to Vinod of Rs 143 was wrongly credited as Rs 134, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Question 7:
Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following errors:
(i) `
25,000 paid as wages for the construction of office building debited to
Salaries Account.
(ii) ` 20,000
spent on the purchases of material for the construction of building debited to
Purchases Account.
(iii) ` 40,000
spent on the extension of building was debited to
Building Repairs Account.
(iv) ` 25,000
spent on whitewash of a new building was charged to
Building Repairs Account.
(v) ` 4,000 paid
as installation charges for newly purchased second hand machinery posted to
Cartage Account.
(vi) ` 10,000
paid as repairing charges on the reconditioning of a newly
purchased second hand machinery debited to General Expenses Account.
(vii) ` 6,000
paid as repairing charges of an existing machine in use charged to Machinery
Account.
(viii) ` 10,000
paid by cheque for a printer was charged to the
Office Expense Account.
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
i) |
Building
A/c |
Dr. |
|
25,000 |
|
|
To Salaries A/c |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
(Being
correcting wages paid for construction of building debited to Salaries A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii) |
Building
A/c |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
(Being
correcting purchases of material on construction debited to Purchases A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii) |
Building
A/c |
Dr. |
|
40,000 |
|
|
To Building Repairs A/c |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
(Being
correcting amount spent on extension of building wrongly debited to Building
Repairs A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iv) |
Building
A/c |
Dr. |
|
25,000 |
|
|
To Building Repairs A/c |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
(Being
correcting amount spent on whitewash of new building debited to Building
Repairs A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v) |
Machinery
A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,000 |
|
|
To Cartage A/c |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
(Being
correcting installation charges on machinery wrongly debited to Cartage A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vi) |
Machinery
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To General Expenses A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being
correcting repair charges to a newly paid second hand machinery wrongly
debited to General Expenses A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vii) |
Repairs
A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
To Machinery A/c |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
(Being
correcting repairs on existing machinery wrongly debited to Machinery A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
viii) |
Printer
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Office Expenses A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being
correcting amount paid for Printer wrongly debited to Office Expenses A/c) |
|
|
|
|
Question 8:
Give rectifying Journal entries for the following errors:
(i) Goods returned by Mohan of `2,500 not recorded in
books.
(ii) Goods distributed as free samples for `8,000
not recorded.
(iii) Depreciation of machinery of `10,000
not charged.
(iv) Goods costing `7,800,
selling price `10,000
given as charity not recorded.
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit (`) |
Credit |
i) |
Sales
Return A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,500 |
|
|
To Mohan’s A/c |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
(Being
recording goods returned by Mohan not recorded earlier) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii) |
Advertisement
A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Being
recording goods distributed as free sample not recorded earlier) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii) |
Depreciation
A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
To Machinery A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being
recording depreciation charged on machinery not recorded earlier) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iv) |
Charity
A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,800 |
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
(Being
recording goods given away as charity not recorded earlier) |
|
|
|
|
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Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025
Class 11th