11th | Rectification of errors | Question No. 17 To 20 | Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Question 17:

Rectify the following errors by passing Journal entries:

(i) Old furniture sold for `500 has been credited to Sales Account.

(ii) Machinery purchased on credit from Raman for `2,000 recorded through PurchasesBook as 16,000.

(iii) Cash received from Rajat`5,000 was posted to the debit of Bhagat as `6,000.

(iv) Depreciation provided on machinery `3,000 was posted to Machinery Account as`300.

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particular

L.F.

Debit

Rs

Credit

Rs

(i)

Sales A/c

Dr.

 

 

 

 

To Furniture A/c

 

500

 

 

(Being Old furniture sold for `500 has been credited to Sales Account, Now rectified)

 

 

500

(ii)

Machinery A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Raman’s A/c

Dr.

 

14,000

 

 

To Purchases A/c

 

 

16,000

 

(Being Machinery purchased on credit from Raman for `2,000 recorded through Purchases Book as 16,000, Now rectified)

 

 

 

(iii)

Suspense A/c

Dr.

 

11,000

 

 

To Rajat’s A/c

 

 

5,000

 

To Bhagat A/c

 

 

6,000

 

(Being Cash received from Rajat`5,000 was posted to the debit of Bhagat as `6,000, Now rectified)

 

 

 

(iv)

Suspense A/c

Dr.

 

2,700

 

 

To Machinery A/c

 

 

2,700

(Being depreciation provided less, Now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 18:

Give the rectifying entries of the following:
(i) Sales of `20,000 to Manoj were recorded as `2,000 in the Sales Book.
(ii) An amount of `35,000 spent for the extension of machinery has been debited to the Wages Account.
(iii) Discount received from Ram & Co. `350, has not been entered in the discount column of the Cash Book.
(iv) Goods of `3,000 sold to Mahesh were recorded in the Purchases Book.

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Rs

Credit

Rs

(i)

Monoj

Dr.

 

18,000

 

 

To Sales A/c

 

 

18,000

 

(Sales Rs 20,000 was recorded wrongly as Rs 2,000, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Machinery A/c

Dr.

 

35,000

 

 

To Wages A/c

 

 

35,000

 

(Amount spent on Installation of machinery was debited wrongly to Wages Account, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

Ram & Co. A/c

Dr.

 

4,750

 

 

To Discount Received A/c

 

 

4,750

 

(Discount received from Ram & Co. not been entered in Cash Book, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

Mahesh

Dr.

 

6,000

 

 

To Sales A/c

 

 

3,000

 

To Purchases A/c

 

 

3,000

 

(Goods sold to Mahesh was recorded wrongly in Purchases Book now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Question 19:

Pass the Journal entries rectifying the following errors:
(i) Purchases of `20,000 was omitted to be recorded.
(ii) Purchases of office furniture of `10,000 was recorded in Purchases Book.
(iii) Office Rent of `15,000 was debited to the Personal Account of the landlord.
(iv) Old machine sold for `7,000 was credited to Sales Account.
(v) Bill for `800 received from Mukesh for repair of machinery was entered in the Purchases Book as `700.

(vi) Purchase of goods from Nathan amounting to `5,000 had been entered through the Sales Book.

Answer:

Journal 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

(`)

Credit

(`)

(i)

Purchases A/c

Dr.

 

20,000

 

 

 

To Suspense A/c

 

 

 

20,000

 

(Purchase of goods worth Rs 20,000 were omitted to be recorded, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Furniture A/c

Dr.

 

10,000

 

 

 

To Purchases A/c

 

 

 

10,000

 

(Purchase of office furniture was recorded in purchase book, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

Rent A/c

Dr.

 

15,000

 

 

 

To Landlord’s A/c

 

 

 

15,000

 

(Office rent of Rs 15,000 was debited to Landlord’s personal account, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

Sales  A/c

Dr.

 

7,000

 

 

 

To Machinery A/c

 

 

 

7,000

 

(Sale of machinery costing Rs 7,000 was credited to Sales A/c, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(v)

Repairs to Machinery A/c

Dr.

 

800

 

 

        To Purchases A/c

 

 

 

800

(Repairs to machinery costing  `700 wrongly entered in purchase book, now rectified)

(vi)

Purchases A/c

Dr.

5,000

Sales A/c

Dr.

5,000

        To Nathan

10,000

 

(Being Purchase of goods from Nathan ,entered through the Sales Book, now rectified)

 

 

 

Question 20:

Rectify the following errors:
(i) Total of one page of the Sales Book was carried forward to the next page as `2,785 instead of `2,587.
(ii) A cheque of `400 received from Mohan was dishonoured and had been posted to the debit side of the ‘Allowance Account’.
(iii) Return of goods worth `5,000 by a customer was entered in the Purchases Return Book.
(iv) Sum of `200 owed by ‘X’ has been included in the list of Sundry Creditors.
(v) Sale of old furniture worth `430 was credited to the Sales Account as `340.

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particular

L.F.

Debit

Rs

Credit

Rs

(i)

Sales A/c

Dr.

 

198

 

 

To Suspense A/c

 

 

198

 

(Carry forwarding Rs 2,785 instead of Rs 2,587, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Mohan

Dr.

 

400

 

 

To Allowance A/c

 

 

400

 

(A Cheque received from Mohan was dishonoured but debited wrongly to Allowance’s Account, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

Sale Return A/c

Dr.

 

5,000

 

 

Purchases Return A/c

Dr.

 

5,000

 

 

To Customer / Debtor

 

 

10,000

 

(Goods return by a customer was recorded wrongly to Purchase Return Book, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

Sundry Creditors

Dr.

 

200

 

 

Sundry Debtors

Dr.

 

200

 

 

To X

 

 

400

 

(Amount owed by X was included in Sundry Creditors, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(v)

Sales A/c

Dr.

 

340

 

 

Suspense A/c

Dr.

 

90

 

 

To Furniture A/c

 

 

430

 

(Sale of Old furniture Rs 430 was wrongly debited to Sales Account for Rs 340, now rectified)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025

Class 11th

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