Question
5:
Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following
errors:
(i) Credit sale of ` 7,500
to Kishan was posted to Krishan's
Account.
(ii) Cash sale of ` 7,000 to Meenu was posted to the credit
of Meena.
(iii) Amount of ` 1,500 withdrawn from bank by the proprietor for his personal use
was debited to Purchases Account.
(iv) Credit sale of old furniture to Mohan for ` 1,700 was posted as ` 7,100.
(v) Credit sale of old furniture to Babu Ram for ` 3,000 was credited to Sales Account.
(vi) Cheque of ` 1,280 received from Farid was dishonoured and has been posted to the debit of Sales
Return Account.
Answer:
| Journal | |||||
| Date | Particulars | 
 | L.F. | Debit | Credit | 
| i) | Kishan’s A/c | Dr. |   | 7,500 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Krishan’s A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 7,500 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting credit sales to Kishan wrongly posted to
  Krishan’s Account) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| ii) | Meena’s A/c | Dr. |   | 7,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Sales A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 7,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting cash sales to Meenu wrongly posted to
  credit of Meena’s A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iii) | Drawings
  A/c | Dr. |   | 1,500 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Purchases A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 1,500 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting amount withdrawn for personal use debited to Purchases A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iv) | Furniture
  A/c | Dr. |   | 5,400 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Mohan’s A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 5,400 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting credit sale of furniture to Mohan posted at a wrong amount) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| v) | Sales
  A/c | Dr. |   | 3,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Furniture A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 3,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting credit sale of furniture posted to the credit of sales account) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| vi) | Farid’s A/c | Dr. |   | 1,280 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Sales Return A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 1,280 | 
|   | (Being
  correcting cheque dishonoured
  wrongly debited to Sales Return A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
Question
6:
Rectify the following errors:
(i) Sales to Vinod of ` 143
posted to his account as ` 134.
(ii) Sales to Vinod of ` 143 debited to his account as ` 134.
(iii) Sales to Vinod of ` 143 credited to his account as ` 134.
Answer:
| Journal | |||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Rs | Credit Rs | |
| (i) | Vinod | Dr. | 
 | 9 | 
 | 
| 
 | To Suspense A/c | 
 | 
 | 9 | |
| 
 | (Rs 9 was posted less in Vinod’s Account, now rectified) | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| (ii) | Vinod | Dr. | 
 | 9 | 
 | 
| 
 | To Suspense A/c | 
 | 
 | 9 | |
| 
 | (Vinod’s Account was wrongly debited with Rs 9 less, now rectified) | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| (iii) | Vinod | Dr. | 
 | 277 | 
 | 
| 
 | To Suspense A/c | 
 | 
 | 277 | |
| 
 | (Sales to Vinod of Rs 143 was wrongly credited as Rs 134, now rectified) | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
Question
7:
Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following
errors:
(i) ` 15,000 paid as wages for the construction of office building
debited to Salaries Account.
(ii) ` 20,000 spent on the purchases of material for the construction of
building debited to Purchases Account.
(iii) ` 50,000 spent on the extension of building was debited to Building
Repairs Account.
(iv) ` 25,000 spent on whitewash of a new building was charged to Building
Repairs Account.
(v) ` 1,000 paid as installation charges for newly purchased second hand
machinery posted to Cartage Account.
(vi) ` 10,000 paid as repairing charges on the reconditioning of a newly
purchased second hand machinery debited to General Expenses Account.
(vii) ` 5,000 paid as repairing charges of an existing machine in use
charged to Machinery Account.
(viii) ` 10,000 paid by cheque for a printer was
charged to the Office Expense Account.
Answer:
| Journal | |||||
| Date | Particulars | 
 | L.F. | Debit | Credit | 
| i) | Building
  A/c | Dr. |   | 15,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Salaries A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 15,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting wages paid for construction of building debited to Salaries A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| ii) | Building
  A/c | Dr. |   | 20,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Purchases A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 20,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting purchases of material on construction debited to Purchases A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iii) | Building
  A/c | Dr. |   | 50,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Building Repairs A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 50,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting amount spent on extension of building wrongly debited to Building
  Repairs A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iv) | Building
  A/c | Dr. |   | 25,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Building Repairs A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 25,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting amount spent on whitewash of new building debited to Building
  Repairs A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| v) | Machinery
  A/c | Dr. |   | 1,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Cartage A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 1,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting installation charges on machinery wrongly debited to Cartage A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| vi) | Machinery
  A/c | Dr. |   | 10,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To General Expenses A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 10,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting repair charges to a newly paid second hand machinery wrongly
  debited to General Expenses A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| vii) | Repairs
  A/c | Dr. |   | 5,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Machinery A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 5,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  correcting repairs on existing machinery wrongly debited to Machinery A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| viii) | Printer
  A/c | Dr. |   | 10,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Office Expenses A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 10,000 | 
|   | (Being
  correcting amount paid for Printer wrongly debited to Office Expenses A/c) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
Question
8:
Give rectifying Journal entries for the following errors:
(i) Goods returned by Mohan of ` 1,500 not recorded in books.
(ii) Goods distributed as free samples for ` 5,000
not recorded.
(iii) Depreciation of machinery of ` 10,000 not charged.
(iv) Goods costing ` 780,
selling price ` 1,000 given as charity not recorded.
Answer:
| Journal | |||||
| Date | Particulars | 
 | L.F. | Debit (`) | Credit | 
| i) | Sales
  Return A/c | Dr. |   | 1,500 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Mohan’s A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 1,500 | 
| 
 | (Being
  recording goods returned by Mohan not recorded earlier) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| ii) | Advertisement
  A/c | Dr. |   | 5,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Purchases A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 5,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  recording goods distributed as free sample not recorded earlier) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iii) | Depreciation
  A/c | Dr. |   | 10,000 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Machinery A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 10,000 | 
| 
 | (Being
  recording depreciation charged on machinery not recorded earlier) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 |   | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
| iv) | Charity
  A/c | Dr. |   | 780 | 
 | 
| 
 |  
  To Purchases A/c | 
 |   | 
 | 780 | 
| 
 | (Being
  recording goods given away as charity not recorded earlier) | 
 |   | 
 | 
 | 
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Ts Grewal Solution 2022-2023
Class 11th
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11th TS Grewal’s Accountancy Solutions