Question
1:
How will be the following errors rectified?
(i) Purchases Book is overcasted
by ` 20,000.
(ii) Purchases Return Book is overcasted by ` 5,000.
(iii) Purchases Return Book’s balance is carried forward in excess by ` 500.
(iv) Purchases Book’s balance is carried forward in
excess by ` 1,000.
Answer:
Journal |
||||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit (Rs) |
Credit (Rs) |
||
(i) |
Suspense A/c |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
(Purchase book
was overcastted, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Purchases Return
A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
(Purchase return
book was overcastted by Rs
1,000, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii) |
Purchases Return
A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
500 |
|
(Purchase return
book’s balance was carried forward in excess of Rs
100, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iv) |
Suspense A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
(Purchase book’s
balance was carried forward in excess of Rs
1,000, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Question
2:
How will be the following errors rectified?
(i) Sales Book is short casted by ` 10,000.
(ii) Sales Return Book is short casted by ` 1,000.
(iii) Balance of Sales Book is carried forward short by ` 1,000.
(iv) Balance of Sales Return Book is carried forward short by ` 100.
Answer:
Journal |
||||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit (Rs) |
Credit (Rs) |
||
(i) |
Suspense A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Sales book was undercasted, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Sales Return A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
To
Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
(Sales return
book was undercasted, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii) |
Suspense A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
(Sales book’
balance carried forward was short, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iv) |
Sales Return A/c |
Dr. |
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
100 |
|
(Sales return
book’ balance carried forward was short, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Question
3:
How will you rectify the following errors?
(i) Sales Book is overcasted
by ` 8,000.
(ii) Sales Return Book is short casted by ` 500.
(iii) Balance of Sales Book is carried forward in excess by ` 1,000.
(iv) Balance of Sales Return Book is carried forward in excess by ` 100.
Answer:
Journal |
||||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit (Rs) |
Credit (Rs) |
||
(i) |
Sales A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Sales book was overcasted by Rs 5,000, now
rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Sales Return A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
500 |
|
(Sales book was undercasted by Rs 500, now
rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii) |
Sales A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Suspense A/c |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
(Sales book’s
balance was carried forward in excess by Rs
1,000, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iv) |
Suspense A/c |
Dr. |
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
To Sales Return
A/c |
|
|
|
100 |
|
(Sales return
book’s balance was carried forward in excess by Rs
100, now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Question
4:
Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following
errors:
(i) Credit sale of ` 570
to Mohan was recorded as ` 750.
(ii) Credit sale of ` 850 to Sohan was recorded as sale to
Mohan.
(iii) Credit sale of ` 850 to Meenu was recorded as sale to Meena as ` 580.
(iv) Credit sale of ` 850
to Ram was recorded in the Purchases Book.
(v) Credit sale of old machinery to Sohan for ` 1,700 was entered in the Sales Book as `
7,100.
(vi) Bill Receivable for ` 5,000
accepted by Mahinder recorded as acceptance given to Mahinder for ` 6,000.
Answer:
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
i) |
Sales
A/c |
Dr. |
|
180 |
|
|
To Mohan’s A/c |
|
|
|
180 |
|
(Being
correcting goods sold on credit to Mohan recorded at wrong amount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii) |
Sohan’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
850 |
|
|
To Mohan’s A/c |
|
|
|
850 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sale to Sohan recorded as sale to
Mohan) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii) |
Meenu’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
850 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
270 |
|
To Meena’s A/c |
|
|
|
580 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sale to Meenu recorded to Meena at wrong amount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iv) |
Ram’s
A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,700 |
|
|
To Sales A/c |
|
|
|
850 |
|
To Purchases A/c |
|
|
|
850 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sales to Ram wrongly recorded in the purchases book) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v) |
Sales
A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,100 |
|
|
To Machinery A/c |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
To Soahn’s A/c |
|
|
|
5,400 |
|
(Being
correcting credit sale of machinery to Sohan
wrongly recorded in sales book) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vi) |
Bills
Payable A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
Bills
Receivable A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
To Mahinder’s A/c |
|
|
|
11,000 |
|
(Being
bills receivable wrongly recorded as bills payable now rectified) |
|
|
|
|
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Ts Grewal Solution 2022-2023
Class 11th
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