12th | Cash Flow Statement | Question No. 33 To 36 | Ts Grewal Solution 2026-2027

Question 33:

(a) From the following information, calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities:

Particulars

31st March,

31st March,

 

2023

2024

Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

6,00,000

5,00,000

Provision for Tax

1,00,000

1,20,000

Trade Receivables

2,00,000

2,40,000

Trade Payables

1,50,000

2,00,000

GoodwillI

2,00,000

1,50,000

Additional Information:

Proposed Dividend for the year ended 31 March, 2023 and 31 March, 2024 was ₹ 1,50,000 and 1,80,000 respectively.

(b) From the following information calculate the Cash from Investing Activities:

Particulars

31st March,

31st March,

 

2023

2024

Machinery (Cost)

20,00,000

28,00,000

Accumulated Depreciation

4,00,000

6,50,000

Additional Information:

(1) Machinery costing ₹50,000 (Book Value ₹40,000) was lost by fire and insurance claim of ₹32,000 was received.

(i) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹3,50,000.

(ii) A part of machinery costing ₹2,50,000 was sold at a loss of ₹20,000.

(CBSE Sample Question Paper 2025)

Answer:

Cash Flow Statement at 31st March, 2026

Particulars

 

 

 

(a)

Operating Activities

Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

(1,00,000)

 

Provision for Tax

1,20,000

 

Proposed Dividend

1,50,000

 

Net Loss before Tax

1,70,000

 

Adjustments for Non-Cash & Non-Operating Items:

 

 

Add: Goodwill Amortised

50,000

 

Operating Loss before Working Capital Changes

2,20,000

 

 

 

 

Adjustments for Working Capital Changes:

 

Add:

Increase in Trade Payables

50,000

 

 

2,70,000

Less:

Increase in Trade Receivables

(40,000)

 

 

2,30,000

Less:

Tax Paid

1,00,000

 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

1,30,000

 

 

 

(b)

Investing Activities

 

 

Purchase of Machine

11,58,000

 

Sale of Machine

2,30,000

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

9,28,000

 

 

 

 

Machine A/c

Particulars

Particulars

To Balance B/d

20,00,000

By Statement P&L A/c (Loss)

8,000

To Bank A/c

(Purchase- bal. Figure)

11,58,000

By Bank A/c (Sales)

2,30,000

 

 

By Statement P&L A/c (Loss)

20,000

 

 

By Prov. Depreciation A/c

1,00,000

 

 

To Balance c/d

28,00,000

 

31,58,000

 

31,58,000

 

Question 34:

Calculate Cash Flows from Operating and Investing Activities on the basis of the information given in the Balance Sheet of Pari Ltd. as at 31st March, 2024:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March,

2024 (₹)

31st March,

2023 (₹)

 

 

 

 

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

1. Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

 

10,00,000

5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1

5,00,000

3,00,000

 

 

 

 

2. Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Long-term Borrowings

2

4,00,000

4,00,000

 

 

 

 

3. Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short-term Borrowings

3

 

1,00,000

(b) Short-term Provisions

4

1,00,000

50,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

20,00,000

13,50,000

 

 

 

 

II. ASSETS

 

 

 

1. Non-Current Assets

 

 

 

(a) Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets

 

7,00,000

3,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

 

4,00,000

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

2. Current Assets

 

 

 

(a) Inventories

 

2,00,000

2,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

 

3,00,000

4,00,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

4,00,000

3,00,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

20,00,000

13,50,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March,

2024 (₹)

31st March,

2023 (₹)

1. Reserves and Surplus

 

 

General Reserve

2,00,000

1,50,000

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit& Loss

3,00,000

1,50,000

 

5,00,000

3,00,000

2. Long-term Borrowings

 

 

10% Debentures

4,00,000

4,00,000

 

 

 

3. Short-term Borrowings

 

 

Bank Overdraft

---

1,00,000

 

 

 

4. Short-term Provisions

 

 

Provision for Taxation

1,00,000

50,000

 

 

 

(CBSE 2025 C)

Answer:

 

Particulars

 

A.

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

Closing Balance in the statement of Profit & Loss

 

3,00,000

Less:

Opening Balance in the statement of Profit & Loss

 

1,50,000

 

 

 

1,50,000

Add:

General Reserve

50,000

 

 

Provision for tax

1,00,000

1,50,000

Net Loss before Tax and Extra-ordinary Items

 

3,00,000

Add:

Interest on Debentures

 

40,000

Operating Profit Before Working Capital Changes

 

3,40,000

Add:

Inventories

50,000

 

 

Trade receivables

1,00,000

1,50,000

 

Cash Generated from operation

 

4,90,000

Less:

Tax Paid

 

(50,000)

Cash Flow from operating activity

 

4,40,000

 

 

 

B.      Cash flow from Investing Activities

 

Purchase of fixed assets

 

(4,00,000)

Purchase of Non-Current Investments

 

(3,00,000)

Cash used in Investing activity

 

(7,00,000)

 

 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

Question 35:

 

From the following information, calculate Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

 

1st April,
2025(₹)

 

31st March,
2026(₹)

Long-term Loan

2,00,000

 

2,50,000

During the year, the company repaid a loan of  ₹1,00,000.

(NCERT Modified)

Answer:

 

Cash Flow Statement

 

Particulars

 (₹)

 (₹)

 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

 

Loan Repaid

(1,00,000)

 

 

New Loan Raised

1,50,000

50,000

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activity

 

50,000


Working Notes:

Long Term Loan Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

 (₹)

Particulars

 (₹)

Bank A/c (Repayment of Loan)

1,00,000

Balance b/d

2,00,000

Balance c/d

2,50,000

Bank A/c (Loan Raised)

1,50,000

 

3,50,000

 

3,50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 36:

From the following information, calculate Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Particulars

31st March,

2026 (₹)

31st March,

2025 (₹)

Equity Share Capital

10,00,000

9,00,000

Securities Premium Reserve

2,60,000

2,50,000

12% Debentures

1,00,000

1,50,000

Additional Information: Interest paid on debentures ₹ 18,000.

Answer:

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

Particulars

 (₹)

 (₹)

 

Proceeds from Issue of Equity Shares

1,10,000

 

 

Redemption of 12% Debentures

(50,000)

 

 

Interest Paid

(18,000)

 

 

Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

42,000

 

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Ts Grewal Solution 2026-2027

Class 12 / Volume – 3

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