12th | Accounting For Share Capital / Issue of share capital | Question No. 69 To 72 | Ts Grewal Solution 2026-2027

Question 69:

Alfa Ltd. forfeited 900 Equity Shares of  ₹100 each for the non-payment of  allotment money of  ₹30 per share and the first call of  ₹20 per share. The second and final call of  ₹25 per share has not been made . The forfeited shares were reissued for ₹90 per share , ₹75 paid-up. Journalise the above.

Answer:

Application

25

Balancing Figure

Allotment

30

 

First Call

20

 

Final Call

25

Un-called

 

100

 

Called-up ₹75 per share

Books of  Alfa Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 ₹

Credit

 ₹

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Share Capital A/c (900×75)

Dr.

 

67,500

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

22,500

 

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

45,000

 

(900 shares of  ₹100 each ₹75 called-up, forfeited for the non-payment sum of  allotment ₹30 and first call ₹20 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

81,000

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

67,500

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

13,500

 

(900 shares of  ₹100 each re-issued as ₹75 paid-up for ₹90 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

22,500

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

22,500

 

(Balance of  Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue, transferred to Capital Reserve Account)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes-

 

Share forfeiture account credit

=

Share application money received for 900shares

 

=

900×25 ₹.

 

=

22,500

Calculation of  capital reserve

 

 

 

Share forfeiture account credit

=

22,500

Share forfeiture account debit

=

Nil

Capital reserve

=

22,500

 

Question 70:

Max Ltd. forfeited 500 shares of  ₹100 each for non-payment of  first call of  ₹20 per share and final call of

₹25 per share. 250 of these shares were re-issued at ₹50 per share fully paid-up.

Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of  Max Ltd. for forfeiture and re-issue of  shares. Also prepare

the Share Forfeiture Account. (CBSE 2020)

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 ₹

Credit

 ₹

 

 

 

 

Share Capital  A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

  To Share forfeited A/c

 

 

27,500

 

To Share first call A/c

 

 

10,000

 

To Share second call A/c

 

 

12,500

 

(Being 500 shares forfeited for non Payment of  first and second Call )

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

12,500

 

 

Share forfeited A/c

 

 

12,500

 

 

 To Share Capital A/c

 

 

25,000

 

(Being 250 shares issued at 50 per shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share forfeited A/c

Dr.

 

1,250

 

 

 To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

1,250

 

(Being Forfeited amount of  250 re-issued shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 71:  

On 1st May, 2023, Moneyplus Ltd. forfeited 200 shares of  ₹20 each, ₹15 per share called-up, on which ₹10 per share has been paid by A, the amount of the first call of  ₹5 per share being unpaid. Ten days later, the Directors reissued the forfeited shares to B credited as ₹15 per share paid-up, fora payment of  ₹10 per share.

Give Journal entries in the company's books to record the forfeited shares and their reissue.

 

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 ₹

Credit

 ₹

2023

 

 

 

 

May 01

Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

3,000

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

2,000

 

To share first call A/c

 

 

1,000

 

(200 shares of  ₹15 each forfeited for non-payment of  first call ₹5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 01

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

3,000

 

(500 shares of  ₹10 each re-issued at ₹15 per share fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 11

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

1,000

 

(Balance in Shares Forfeiture Account of  200 shares re-issue, transferred to Capital Reserve Account)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working note;

Distribution of  amount and no. of  installment

Application and allotment etc.

 

=

 

10

 

First Call

=

5

200 shares

Second and final call

=

5

 

Total

=

20

 

No. of  shares forfeited and re-issued=200

 

 

 

 

 

Question 72:

The Directors of  khyati Ltd  resolved on 1st May, 2023 that 2,000 Equity Shares of  ₹10 each , ₹7.50 paid be  forfeited for non-payment of  final call of  ₹2.50 . On 10th June, 2023, 1,800 of these shares were reissued for ₹6 per share. Give necessary Journal entries.

Answer:

Books of khyati Ltd.

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

 ₹

Credit

 ₹

2023

 

 

 

 

May 01

Equity Share Capital A/c

Dr.

 

20,000

 

 

To Share Forfeiture A/c

 

 

15,000

 

To Call-in-Arrears A/c

 

 

5,000

 

(2,000 shares of  ₹10 each forfeited for non-payment of  final call ₹2.5 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 10

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

10,800

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

7,200

 

 

To Share Capital A/c

 

 

18,000

 

(1,800 shares of  ₹10 each re-issued at ₹6 per share fully paid-up)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

 

6,300

 

 

To Capital Reserve A/c

 

 

6,300

 

(Balance in Shares Forfeiture Account of  1,800  re-issue, transferred to Capital Reserve Account)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes:

Share Forfeiture

7.5

Cr.

Share Forfeiture

4

Dr.

Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue

3.5

Cr. per share

Capital Reserve = No. of  Shares reissued × Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after reissue (per share)

= 1,800 × ₹3.5 (per share)

= ₹6,300

 

Ts Grewal Solution 2026-2027

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Class 12 / Volume – 2

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