Question 9: 
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
|   |  ` | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 | 
| Dividend paid in
  the current year | 72,000 | 
| Interim Dividend
  Paid during the year | 90,000 | 
| Transfer to
  Reserve | 1,00,000 | 
| Provision for Tax
  for the current year | 1,50,000 | 
| Refund of Tax | 3,000 | 
| Loss due to
  Earthquake | 2,00,000 | 
| Insurance Proceeds
  from Earthquake disaster settlement | 1,00,000 | 
Answer:
| Cash Flow Statement for the year
  ended…  | ||
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | 
| A | Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 
 | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (3,36,000 − 1,00,000) | 2,36,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 | 
| 
 | Proposed Dividend | 72,000 | 
| 
 | Interim Dividend | 90,000 | 
| 
 | Provision for Tax | 1,50,000 | 
| 
 | Extraordinary Items (Loss due to Earthquake) | 2,00,000 | 
| 
 | Less: Extraordinary Items (Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement ) | (1,00,000) | 
| 
 | Refund of Tax | (3,000) | 
| 
 | Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items | 7,45,000 | 
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
Question 10:
From the following information, calculate Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes:
|   |  ` | 
| Net Profit before
  Tax and Extraordinary Items | 4,47,000 | 
| Depreciation on
  Machinery | 84,000 | 
| Interest on
  Borrowings | 16,800 | 
| Goodwill Amortised | 18,600 | 
| Loss on Sale of
  Furniture | 18,000 | 
| Premium on
  Redemption of Preference Shares | 6,000 | 
| Gain (Profit) on
  Sale of Investments | 12,000 | 
| Interest and Dividend
  Received on Investments | 27,600 | 
Answer:
| 
 | Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, …. | |||
| 
 | Particulars | (`) | (`) | |
| A | Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Net Profit Before Taxation and Extraordinary Items | 
 | 4,47,000 | |
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Depreciation on Machinery | 84,000 | 
 | |
| 
 | Loss on Sale of Furniture | 18,000 | 
 | |
| 
 | Interest on Borrowings | 16,800 | 
 | |
| 
 | Goodwill Amortized | 18,600 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 |   | 1,37,400 | |
| 
 | Items to be Deducted: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Profit on Sale of Investment | (12,000) | 
 | |
| 
 | Interest and Dividend Received on Investment | (27,600) | (39,600) | |
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments | 
 | 5,44,800 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | |
 
Note: Assuming Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares has been
paid out of the Securities Premium Reserve Balance.
Question 11:
From the following Balance Sheet of
Double Tree Ltd. as at 31st March, 2023 and additional information, calculate
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes:
  
| Particulars ulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2023 (`) | 31st March, 2022 (`) | 
| I. EQUITY
  AND LIABILITIES |   |   |   | 
| 1.
  Shareholders' Funds |   |   |   | 
| (a) Share Capital | 
 | 5,00,000 | 5,00,000 | 
| (b) Reserves and
  Surplus | 1 | 6,70,000 | 5,00,000 | 
| 2. Current
  Liabilities |   |   |   | 
| (a) Trade Payables |   | 60,000 | 50,000 | 
| (b) Other Current
  Liabilities (Outstanding Expenses) |   | 20,000 | 15,000 | 
| (c) Short-term
  Provisions (Provision for Tax) | 
 | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | 
| Total      Total
  Expenses |   | 13,50,000 | 11,55,000 | 
| II. ASSETS |   |   |   | 
| 1.
  Non-Current Assets |   |   |   | 
| (a) Fixed Assets
  (Tangible) |   | 7,50,000 | 7,30,000 | 
| (b) Non-Current Investments |   | 2,50,000 | 3,00,000 | 
| 2. Current
  Assets |   | 3,50,000 | 1,25,000 | 
| Total |   | 13,50,000 | 11,55,000 | 
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31st March, 2023 (`) | 31st March, 2022 (`) | 
| I. Reserve
  and Surplus |   |   | 
| General Reserve | 5,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,70,000 | 1,00,000 | 
|   | 6,70,000 | 5,00,000 | 
Additional Information: Depreciation for the year was `75,000.
Answer:
| Computation of Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes for the year ended March 31, 2023 | ||||
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | Amount (`) | |
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (1,70,000 – 1,00,000) | 
 | 70,000 | |
| 
 | Transfer to General Reserve (5,00,000 – 4,00,000) | 
 | 1,00,000 | |
| 
 | Provision for Taxation (Current Year) | 
 | 1,00,000 | |
| 
 | Profit before Tax | 
 | 2,70,000 | |
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | Depreciation for the year | 
 | 75,000 | 
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes | 
 | 3,45,000 | |
Question 12:
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating
Activities from the following details:
  
| Particulars | 31st March, 2023  (`) | 31st March, 2022  (`) | 
| Surplus, i.e., Balance
  in Statement of Profit and Loss | 80,000 | 60,000 | 
| Trade Receivables | 25,000 | 31,000 | 
| Provision for
  Depreciation | 40,000 | 30,000 | 
| Inventories | 80,000 | 60,000 | 
| Outstanding Rent | 12,000 | 21,000 | 
| Goodwill | 30,000 | 38,000 | 
| Prepaid Insurance | 1,000 | 2,000 | 
| Trade Payables
  (Creditors) | 13,000 | 19,000 | 
Answer:
| 
 | Particulars | (`) | (`) | |
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (Net Income) | 
 | 20,000 | |
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | Depreciation | 10,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | 
 | Goodwill written off | 8,000 | 18,000 | 
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes | 
 | 38,000 | |
| 
 | Add: Decrease in Current Assets | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | Trade Receivables | 6,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | 
 | Prepaid Insurance | 1,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | Less: Increase in Current Assets | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | Inventories | (20,000) | 
 | 
| 
 | Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | Outstanding Rent | (9,000) | 
 | 
| 
 | 
 | Trade Payables | (6,000) | (28,000) | 
| 
 | Cash Generated from operations | 
 | 10,000 | |
| 
 | Less: Tax Paid | 
 | Nil | |
| 
 | Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 
 | 10,000 | |
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Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025
Class 12 / Volume – 3
Chapter 4 – Cash Flow Statements