Question 5:
Following are the extracts from the
Balance Sheet of MAH Ltd. as at 31st March, 2023:
  
| Particular | 31st March 2023 (`) | 31st March 2022 (`) | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 10,00,000 | 5,00,000 | 
| Dividend Payable | 50,000 | – | 
Additional Information: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st
March, 2022 and 2023 are 
`
4,00,000 and  ` 5,00,000 respectively.
Prepare the Note to show Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items.
Answer:
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (10,00,000 – 5,00,000) | 5,00,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Proposed Dividend (Current Year) | 4,00,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Taxation and Extraordinary Items | 9,00,000 | 
Question 6:
Following is the extract from the
Balance Sheet of Zee Ltd.:
  
| Particular | 31st March 2023 (`) | 31st March 2022 (`) | 
| Equity Share
  Capital | 8,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 
| 10% Preference
  Share Capital | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 | 
| Surplus i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 7,20,000 | 4,00,000 | 
| Unpaid Dividend | 20,000 | – | 
Additional Information:
(i) Proposed dividend on equity shares for the year
2021-22 and 2022-23 are  ` 1,60,000 and 
` 2,00,000 respectively.
(ii) An Interim Dividend of `40,000 on Equity Shares was paid.
Calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items.
Answer:
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (7,20,000 – 4,00,000) | 3,20,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Proposed Dividend (Current Year) | 1,60,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Proposed Preference Dividend (Current Year) 10% of 6,00,000 | 60,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Interim Dividend | 40,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Taxation and Extraordinary Items | 5,80,000 | 
Question 7: 
From the following
extract of Balance Sheet of Universal Ltd, calculate Net Profit before Tax and
Extraordinary items:
| Equity and Liabilities | 31st March, 2023 (`) | 31st March, 2022 (`) | 
| Equity Share Capital | 10,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 
| 10% Preference Share Capital | 10,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in
  Statement of Profit & Loss | 15,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 
Additional Information:
Interim Dividend of 2,00,000 was paid on Equity Shares on 1st November, 2022.
Answer:
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (15,00,000 – 10,00,000) | 5,00,000 | 
| 
 | Add: |  | 
|   | Interim Dividend Paid on Equity Shares | 2,00,000 | 
| 
 | Interim Dividend Paid on Preference Shares (10% on 10,00.000) | 1,00,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Taxation and Extraordinary Items | 8,00,000 | 
Question 8:
Calculate Net Profit before Tax and
Extraordinary Items of Premier Sales Ltd. from its Balance Sheet as at 31st
March, 2023:
  
| Particulars ulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2023 (`) | 31st March, 2022 (`) | 
| I. EQUITY
  AND LIABILITIES |   |   |   | 
| 1.
  Shareholders' Funds |   |   |   | 
| (a) Share Capital | 
 | 5,00,000 | 5,00,000 | 
| (b) Reserves and
  Surplus |   | 2,00,000 | 1,45,000 | 
| 2. Current
  Liabilities |   |   |   | 
| (a) Trade Payables |   | 90,000 | 50,000 | 
| (b) Other Current
  Liabilities |   | 20,000 | 10,000 | 
| (c) Short-term
  Provisions | 1 | 50,000 | 30,000 | 
| Total      Total
  Expenses |   | 8,60,000 | 7,35,000 | 
| II. ASSETS |   |   |   | 
| 1.
  Non-Current Assets |   |   |   | 
| (a) Fixed Assets |   | 4,50,000 | 4,00,000 | 
| (b) Non-Current
  Investments |   | 50,000 | 1,50,000 | 
| 2. Current
  Assets |   | 2,60,000 | 1,85,000 | 
| Total |   | 8,60,000 | 7,35,000 | 
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31st March, 2023 (`) | 31st March, 2022 (`) | 
| I.
  Short-term Provisions |   |   | 
| Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 30,000 | 
|   |   |   | 
Additional Information:
(i)
Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2022 and 2023 are  ` 50,000 and  ` 75,000 respectively.
(ii) Interim Dividend paid during the year was  `
10,000.
Answer:
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (2,00,000 – 1,45,000) | 55,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Proposed Dividend (Current Year) | 50,000 | 
|   |   Add:
  Provision for Taxation (Current Year) | 50,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Interim Dividend Paid | 10,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Taxation and Extraordinary Items | 1,65,000 | 
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Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025
Class 12 / Volume – 3
Chapter 4 – Cash Flow Statements