Question 13:
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
| 
 |   | 
| Particulars |  ` | 
| Net Profit after
  Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend | 2,15,000 | 
| Provision for Tax | 45,000 | 
| Final Dividend
  paid during the year | 50,000 | 
| Depreciation | 25,000 | 
| Loss on Sale of
  Machinery | 10,000 | 
| Patents Amortised | 30,000 | 
| Gain on Sale of
  Land | 70,000 | 
| Income Tax Refund | 30,000 | 
| 
 |   | 
Answer:
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | |||
| 
 | Particulars | Amount (`) | Amount (`) | 
| 
 | Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Proposed Dividend | 
 | 2,15,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Provision for Tax | 
 | 45,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Proposed Dividend | 
 | 50,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Taxation | 
 | 3,10,000 | 
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 | Depreciation | 25,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | Loss on Sale of Machinery | 10,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | Patents Amortised | 30,000 | 65,000 | 
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 3,75,000 | 
| 
 | Items to be Deducted: | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 | Income Tax Refund | (30,000) | 
 | 
| 
 | Gain on Sale of Land | (70,000) | (1,00,000) | 
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes | 
 | 2,75,000 | 
| 
 | Less: Net Tax Paid (45,000 – 30,000) | 
 | (15,000) | 
| 
 | Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 
 | 2,60,000 | 
Question 14:
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i)
Profit form the year is 
`
7,00,000 after considering the following items:
| 
 |   | 
| Particulars | (`) | 
| Depreciation on
  Fixed Assets | 40,000 | 
| Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 | 
| Gain on Sale of
  Land | 90,000 | 
| Appropriation of
  Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 | 
| 
 |   | 
|   |   | 
(ii) Following is
the position of Current Assets and Current Liabilities
| 
 | 
 |   | 
| Particulars | Closing Balance (`) | Opening Balance  (`) | 
| Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 | 
| Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 | 
| Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 | 
| 
 | 
 |   | 
Answer:
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | |||
| 
 | Particulars | (`) | (`) | 
| 
 | Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss | 
 | 7,00,000 | 
| 
 | Add: transfer to General Reserve | 
 | 60,000 | 
| 
 | Profit Before Tax and Extraordinary items | 
 | 7,60,000 | 
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 | Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 | 
 | 
| 
 | Goodwill amortised | 20,000 | 60,000 | 
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 8,20,000 | 
| 
 | Items to be Deducted: | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 | Profit on Sale of Land |  | (90,000) | 
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments | 
 | 7,30,000 | 
| 
 | Add: Prepaid Expenses |  | 8,000 | 
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 7,38,000 | 
| 
 | Less: Trade payable | (25,000) | 
 | 
| 
 | Less: Trade receivable | (15,000) | (40,000) | 
| 
 | Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 
 | 6,98,000 | 
| 
 |  | 
 |  | 
Note: There is a misprint in the answer given in the
textbook. The correct amount for 'Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities'
should be  ` 10,20,000 (as
calculated above).
Question 15:
Charles Ltd. earned a profit of  ` 1,00,000 after charging
depreciation of 20,000 on assets and a transfer to General Reserve of  `
30,000. Goodwill amortised was ` 7,000, and gain on
sale of machinery was  ` 3,000. Other
information available is (changes in the value of Current Assets and Current
Liabilities): trade receivables showed an increase of  `
3,000; trade payables an increase of  ` 6,000; Prepaid
expenses an increase of  ` 200; and outstanding
expenses a decrease of  ` 2,000.
Ascertain Cash Flow from Operating Activities.
Answer:
| Cash Flow Statement | ||||
| 
 | Particulars | (`) | (`) | |
| 
 | Cash Flow
  from Operating Activities | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Profit as per
  Statement of Profit and Loss | 
 | 1,00,000 | |
|  | Items to be
  Added: |  |  | |
|  | Transfer to
  General Reserve |  | 30,000 | |
|  | Net profit Before
  tax |  | 1,30,000 | |
| 
 | Items to be Added: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Depreciation | 20,000 | 
 | |
| 
 | Goodwill amortised | 7,000 | 
 | |
| 
 |  | 30,000 | 
 | |
| 
 | Items to be
  Deducted: | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Gain on sale of
  machinery | (3,000) | 54,000 | |
| 
 | Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments | 
 | 1,54,000 | |
| 
 |  Less: Increase in Current Assets | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 |   | Prepaid Expenses | (200) | 
 | 
| 
 |   | Trade Receivables | (3,000) | 
 | 
| 
 |  Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | Outstanding
  Expenses | (2,000) | 
 | |
| 
 |  Add: Increase in Current Liabilities | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 |   Trade Payables | 6,000 | 800 | |
| 
 | Cash Generated from Operations | 
 | 1,54,800 | |
Question 16: From the following information, calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities:
| Particulars | 31st March,  2022 (Rs.)  | 31st March, 2023 (Rs.) | 
| Equity Share
  Capital  | 20,00,000  | 30,00,000 | 
| 10% Preference
  Share Capital  | 2,00,000  | 1,00,000 | 
| Securities Premium
   | - | 95,000 | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss  | 4,00,000  | 8,00,000 | 
| 10% Debentures  | 10,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 
Additional Information:
(i) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2023 at a premium of 5%.
(ii) Dividend on equity shares was paid @ 8%.
(iii) Fresh issue of equity shares was made on 1st April 2022.
Answer:
| Particulars | Rs. | 
| Surplus, i.e.,
  Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss     (4,00,000-8,00,000) | 4,00,000 | 
| Add: Dividend on equity shares was paid @ 8% of 30,00,000 | 2,40,000 | 
| Dividend on 10%
  Preference Share Capital was paid (10% of 2,00,000) |  | 
| Profit before Tax and extraordinary items | 6,60,000 | 
| Less: Interest on 10% Debentures
  of  (10% of 10,00,000) | 1,00,000 | 
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 7,60,000 | 
|  |  | 
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Ts Grewal Solution 2024-2025
Class 12 / Volume – 3
Chapter 4 – Cash Flow Statements