11th | Journal | Question No. 5 and 6 | Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

Bad Debts and Bad Debts Recovered

Question 5: Pass Journal entries for the following transactions:

2025

April 1 Mohan is declared insolvent. Received first and final dividend from his official Receiver 50 paise in a rupee against a debt of ` 5,000

April 2 `8,000 due from Ramesh is not recoverable

April 3 Shyam, who owed 15,000 became insolvent and 50% is received from his estate

April 4 Received 10,000 in cash from Sohan for bad debts written off last year

 

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 01

Cash  A/c

Bad debts A/c

 To Mohan’s A/c

Dr.

Dr.

 

5,.000

 

5,000 

 

(Being Mohan is declared insolvent. Received first and final dividend from his official Receiver 50 paise in a rupee against a debt of ` 5,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 02

Bad debts A/c

 To Mohan’s A/c

Dr.

 

8,000

 

8,000

 

 

 

 

 

(Being78,000 due from Ramesh is not recoverable)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 03

Cash  A/c

Bad debts A/c

 To Shyam’s A/c

Dr.

Dr.

 

7,500

7,500

 

 

15,000 

 

(Being Shyam, who owed 15,000 became insolvent and 50% is received from his estate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 04

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

10,000

 

 

  To Bad debts recovered A/c

 

 

 

10,000

 

(Being Received 10,000 in cash from Sohan for bad debts written off last year)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banking Transactions

 

Question 6:

Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transactions:

2025

`

April 1: Deposited in bank

30,000

April 3: Cash withdrawn from bank

10,000

April 7: Wages paid by cheque.

7,000

April 10: Cheque received from Deewan 78,500 and discount allowed to him 500. Cheque is deposited in bank on the same day.

 

April 12: As per standing instructions, Bank paid Telephone bill

1,000

April 14: Deewan's cheque returned by the bank as dishonored

 

April 16: Charges debited by bank

400

April 17: Goods sold and sale proceeds deposited in bank

8,000

April 19: Bank has paid insurance premium as per our standing instructions

1,800

April 25: Dividend collected by Bank.

2,500

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

2025

Bank A/c  

Dr. 

 

30,000 

 

Apr 01

 To Cash A/c

(BeingCash Deposited in bank)

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 03

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

10,000

 

 

 To Bank A/c

 

 

 

10,000

 

(Being Cash withdrawn from bank)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 07

Wages A/c

Dr.

 

7,000

 

 

 To Bank A/c

 

 

 

7,000

 

(Being Wages paid by cheque.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 10

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

8,500

 

 

Discount Allowed A/c

 To Deewan’s A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

9,000

 

(Being Cheque received from Deewan 78,500 and discount allowed to him 500. Cheque is deposited in bank on the same day.)

 

 

 

 

Apr 12

Telephone Expenses A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

 To Bank A/c

(BeingTelephone bill paid by bank,As per standing instructions)

 

 

 

1,000

Apr 14

Deewan’s A/c

Dr.

 

8,500

 

 

 To Bank A/c

 

 

 

8,500

 

(Being Deewan's cheque returned by the bank as dishonored)

 

 

 

 

Apr 16

Bank charges A/c

Dr.

 

400

 

 

 To Bank A/c

 

 

 

400

 

(Being Charges debited by bank)

 

 

 

 

Apr 17

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

8,000

 

 

 To Sales A/c

 

 

 

8,000

 

(Being Goods sold and sale proceeds deposited in bank)

 

 

 

 

Apr 19

Insurance premium A/c

Dr.

 

1,800

 

 

 To Bank A/c

 

 

 

1,800

 

(Being Bank has paid insurance premium as per our standing instructions)

 

 

 

 

Apr 25

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

2,500

 

 

 To Dividend A/c

 

 

 

2,500

 

(Being Dividend collected by Bank.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

Class 11th

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