11th | Journal | Question No. 11 and 12 | Ts Grewal Solution 2025-2026

Adjustment Entries

Question 11:

Pass Journal entries for the following adjustment on 31st March, 2025:

(i) Interest due but not received `10,000.

(ii) Salaries due to staff `50,000.

(iii) Out of the rent paid this year, `5,000 is for the next year.

(iv) Provide 10% depreciation on Furniture costing `1,00,000.

(v) Goods used in making Furniture (Sales Price `5,000; Cost `4,000).

(vi) Received commission of `20,000 by cheque, half of which is in advance.

(vii) Allow interest on capital `8,000.

(viii) Charge interest on drawings `1,500.

 

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

(i)

Accrued Interest  A/c  

Dr. 

 

10,000 

 

 To Interest Received A/c

(Being Interest due but not received)

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Salaries A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

 To Outstanding Salaries A/c

 

 

 

50,000

 

(BeingSalaries due to staff `50,000.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

Prepaid Rent  A/c

Dr.

 

5,000

 

 

 To Bank  A/c

 

 

 

5,000

 

(BeingOut of the rent paid this year, `5,000 is for the next year.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

Depreciation A/c

Dr.

 

10,000

 

 

To Provision for depreciation A/c

 

 

 

10,000

 

(BeingProvide 10% depreciation on Furniture costing `1,00,000.)

 

 

 

 

(v)

Furniture  A/c

Dr.

 

4,000

 

 

To Purchases A/c

 

 

 

4,000

 

 (BeingGoods used in making Furniture (Sales Price `5,000; Cost `4,000).)

 

 

 

 

(vi)

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

20,000

 

 

To Commission Received  A/c

To Commission Received in advance A/c

 

 

 

10,000

10,000

 

(BeingReceived commission of `20,000 by cheque, half of which is in advance.)

 

 

 

 

(vii)

Interest on Capital  A/c

Dr.

 

8,000

 

 

 To Capital A/c

 

 

 

8,000

 

(Being Allow interest on capital)

 

 

 

 

(viii)

Capital A/c

Dr.

 

1,500

 

 

 To Interest on Drawings A/c

 

 

 

1,500

 

(Being Charge interest on drawings)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening journal Entry

Question 12:

Following balances existed in the books of M/s. Anand Stores as on 1st April, 2025:

Assets Cash `60,000; Bank `40,000; Stock `1,50,000; Furniture `43,000; Debtors1,45,000 (X `35,000; Y `50,000; Z `60,000).

Liabilities Loan from Vikas 60,000; Creditors 52,500 (A `22,500; B ` 30,000).

Pass necessary Journal entry to record the above balances.

Answer:

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

`

Credit

`

(i)

Cash A/c

Dr. 

 

60,000

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

40,000

 

 

Stock A/c

Dr.

 

1,50,000

 

 

Furniture A/c

Dr.

 

43,000

 

(ii)

Debtors A/c

Dr.

 

1,45,000

 

 

 To Loan from Vikas A/c

 

 

 

60,000

 

 To Creditors A/c

 

 

 

52,500

 

 To Capital A/c

 

 

 

3,25,000

 

(Being Balances of various Assets, liabilities and Capital brought forward)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Class 11th

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